Text preview: mc_tondano_mapalus

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  • Metadata summary
  • corpustondano
  • textmapalus
  • speakerTN04
  • annotator(s)Timothy Brickell
  • version2311
  • last updated2020-05-01
Annotation key
utterance identifier
object language utterance
  • grammatical words
  • morphological glosses
  • annotations with GRAID
  • referent indexing with RefIND
  • annotations with ISNRef
‘idiomatic translation’
tondano_mapalus_0001[PLAY]
waktu kumasi kureraapè
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • waktu
  • time
  • np:other
  • ku=
  • HES
  • nc
  • masi
  • HES
  • nc
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • reraa
  • girl
  • np.h:pred
  • =pè'
  • =INCMP
  • =other
‘When I was still, I was still a young girl.’
tondano_mapalus_0002[PLAY]
kumaki'it mepepalus
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:a_a
  • ma-ki'it
  • AV.DYN-follow
  • v:pred
  • ma-Ce-palus
  • AV.DYN-IRR-work.together
  • np:p_a
‘I join in the collective working.’
tondano_mapalus_0003[PLAY]
kèimèa metamen
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • lv
  • ma-tanem
  • AV.DYN-cultivate
  • v:pred
‘We would go to cultivate (crops).’
tondano_mapalus_0004[PLAY]
wo sapa
  • wo
  • and
  • nc
  • sapa
  • what
  • nc
‘And what else?’
tondano_mapalus_0005[PLAY]
ta'an sa marèngoumi sa hari sabtu
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • <um>warèng
  • <AV>return.home
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • =mi
  • =DIR.DIST
  • =rv
  • sa
  • if
  • nc
  • hari
  • day
  • np:other
  • sabtu
  • saturday
  • rn_np
‘But if (we) would return home on Saturday,’
tondano_mapalus_0006[PLAY]
ee mèa wia empesta mèa lumangsa waki kolèt
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ee
  • HES
  • nc
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • v:pred
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • pesta
  • party
  • np:g
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • lv
  • l<um>ansa
  • <AV>dance
  • v:pred
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • Kolèt
  • PN
  • np:l
‘(we) would go to a party. (We) would go to dance at Kolet.’
tondano_mapalus_0007[PLAY]
serta itu èi kasiang o sèa mèi, se
  • serta
  • after
  • nc
  • itu
  • DEM2
  • nc
  • èy
  • PART
  • nc
  • kasihan
  • PART
  • nc
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • wo
  • and
  • other
  • sèa
  • 3PL
  • pro.h:s
  • <um>èy
  • <AV>come
  • v:pred
  • sè=
  • HES
  • nc
‘Following this, oh dear, and they came, the’
tondano_mapalus_0008[PLAY]
apa
  • apa
  • what
  • nc
‘what (who)’
tondano_mapalus_0009[PLAY]
sèbrawijaya
  • sè=
  • AN.PL=
  • =ln
  • brawijaya
  • PN
  • np:dt_s
‘the Brawijaya regiment (of the TNI).’
tondano_mapalus_0010[PLAY]
perangou permèsta itu
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • perangou
  • war
  • ln
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =ln
  • Permèsta
  • PN
  • np:pred
  • itu
  • DEM2
  • pro:s
‘That is the Permesta rebellion.’
tondano_mapalus_0011[PLAY]
ya
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘Yes.’
tondano_mapalus_0012[PLAY]
sèminèamou wia ntalun baya sèka'ampitèi tuama
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • sè=
  • 3PL.NOM=
  • =pro.h:s
  • <im>èa
  • <AV.PST>go
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • talun
  • forest
  • np:l
  • waya
  • all
  • ln
  • sè=
  • AN.PL=
  • =ln
  • ka'ampit
  • friend
  • np.h:dt_s
  • =mèy
  • =1PL.EX.GEN
  • =rn_pro.1:poss
  • tuama
  • man
  • rn_np.h
‘They went into the forest, all of our male friends [to escape the TNI].’
tondano_mapalus_0013[PLAY]
timingkasou wia ntalun
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:s
  • t<im>ingkas
  • <AV.PST>run
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • talun
  • forest
  • np:l
‘(They) fled into the forest.’
tondano_mapalus_0014[PLAY]
jadi, kèirèimou mete'u sumiwo sapa
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jadi
  • thus
  • other
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:a_a
  • rèy'
  • don't
  • neg
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
  • ma-te'u
  • EV.STAT-know
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • #cc:p_a
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:a_a
  • s<um>iwo
  • <AV>do
  • v:pred
  • sapa
  • what
  • np:p_a
‘So we no longer know (that) (we) would do whatsit.’
tondano_mapalus_0015[PLAY]
winèèan jam malam
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • w<in>èè-an
  • <PST>give-LV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
  • jam
  • hour
  • np:p_u
  • malam
  • night
  • rn_np
‘(They) gave the nighttime hours (to us).’
tondano_mapalus_0016[PLAY]
rèi toro makaesa jamou enem rèimou toro mekekaluar embalè
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • rèy'
  • not
  • neg
  • toro
  • AUX.can
  • aux
  • maka-esa
  • AV.POT-one
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jam
  • hour
  • np:other
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
  • enem
  • six
  • rn
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • rèy'
  • not
  • neg
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
  • toro
  • AUX.can
  • aux
  • maka-kaluar
  • AV.POT-go.out
  • v:pred
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • walè
  • house
  • np:l
‘(We) could not go alone. After six o'clock (we) could no longer leave (from) the house.’
tondano_mapalus_0017[PLAY]
mèa waki uma
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • v:pred
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • uma
  • field
  • np:l
‘(We) would go to the fields.’
tondano_mapalus_0018[PLAY]
komusti wewèan kartu penduduk sa rèila korèi
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ko=
  • 2SG=
  • =pro.2:dt
  • musti
  • AUX.must
  • aux
  • wewèan
  • EXIST
  • other:predex
  • kartu
  • card
  • np:s
  • penduduk
  • inhabitant
  • rn_np.h
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • rèy'
  • EXIST.NEG
  • other:predex
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:s
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ko=
  • HES
  • nc
  • rèy'
  • HES
  • nc
‘You have to have an identity card. If (you) don't have it, you can't (go out).’
tondano_mapalus_0019[PLAY]
kotaanganèanou, taanganèa
  • ko=
  • 2SG.NOM=
  • =pro.2:p_u
  • taang-an
  • intercept-LV
  • v:pred
  • =nèa
  • =3PL.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:p_u
  • taang-an
  • intercept-LV
  • v:pred
  • =nèa
  • =3PL.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
‘They would hold you up [i.e. not let you leave]. They would hold (you) up.’
tondano_mapalus_0020[PLAY]
baya emparampatan wewèan pos nèbrawijaya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • waya
  • all
  • ln
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • perempatan
  • quarter
  • np:dt
  • wewèan
  • EXIST
  • other:predex
  • pos
  • post
  • np:s
  • nè=
  • AN.PL.GEN=
  • =rn
  • Brawijaya
  • PN
  • rn_np:poss
‘All of the neighbourhood quarters had Brawijaya checkpoints.’
tondano_mapalus_0021[PLAY]
ya pengalaman nitu, ya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:pred
  • ni'tu
  • DEM2
  • pro:s
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘Yes, that is the experience, yes.’
tondano_mapalus_0022[PLAY]
pengiiten nibrawijaya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:p_u
  • peN-ki'it-en
  • DYN-follow-PV
  • v:pred
  • ni=
  • AN.SG.GEN=
  • =ln
  • Brawijaya
  • PN
  • np:a_u
‘The Brawijaya regiment follows (us).’
tondano_mapalus_0023[PLAY]
lutnan tèa taan siwèan ampit
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • lutnan
  • lieutenant
  • np.h:other
  • tarè
  • new
  • rn
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • si=
  • 3SG=
  • =pro.h:dt
  • wewèan
  • EXIST
  • other:predex
  • ampit
  • spouse
  • np.h:s
‘The new Lieutenant (followed me), but he had a wife.’
tondano_mapalus_0024[PLAY]
he he
  • he he
  • he.he
  • nc
‘Hah...’
tondano_mapalus_0025[PLAY]
adoèla kuso'o
  • #
  • #
  • #nc
  • adu
  • PART
  • nc
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • nc
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • nc
  • so'o
  • AUX.don't.want
  • nc
‘Oh dear me, I don't want (to be courted by him).’
tondano_mapalus_0026[PLAY]
maan kuèdon kadang mengopas kusoo èdonou
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • ma'an
  • although
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • èdo-en
  • take-PV
  • v:pred
  • kadang
  • sometimes
  • rv
  • meN-opas
  • AV.DYN-fish
  • np.h:a_u
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • so'o
  • AUX.don't.want
  • aux
  • èdo-en
  • take-PV
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
‘Although sometimes a fisherman would take me out. I didn't want (him) to take me out (either).’
tondano_mapalus_0027[PLAY]
ya keadaan memaksa
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • ka-ada-an
  • NR-EXIST-NR
  • np:p_a
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_a
  • ma-maksa
  • AV.DYN-coerce
  • v:pred
‘Yes, (he) forced this situation (on me).’
tondano_mapalus_0028[PLAY]
daripada kusinusuyanèamou.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • daripada
  • than
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • s<in>usui-an
  • <PST>speak-LV
  • v:pred
  • =nèa
  • =3PL.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
‘Rather than them having spoken to me [i.e. rather than asking me, they forced me to go out with them].’
tondano_mapalus_0029[PLAY]
mèamou memema'ayang kua brèds o sèanu
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:a_a
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • lv
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • meN-pa'ayang
  • AV.DYN-work
  • v:pred
  • ku'a
  • PART
  • other
  • bridge
  • bridge
  • np:p_a
  • wo
  • with
  • ln
  • sè=
  • AN.PL=
  • =ln
  • anu
  • NON.SPEC
  • np.h:obl
‘(We) would go to play bridge then, with what's their name.’
tondano_mapalus_0030[PLAY]
ee sisapa?
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ee
  • HES
  • nc
  • si=
  • 3SG.NOM=
  • =pro.h:s
  • sapa
  • what
  • other:pred
‘Erh, who was it?’
tondano_mapalus_0031[PLAY]
sèloi mana
  • #
  • #
  • #nc
  • sè=
  • AN.PL=
  • nc
  • loi
  • NC
  • nc
  • mana
  • HES
  • nc
‘The (unclear)? in’
tondano_mapalus_0032[PLAY]
waki katinggolan ti'i
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • nc
  • Katinggolan
  • PN
  • nc
  • iti'i
  • DEM2
  • nc
‘in that Katinggolan (village).’
tondano_mapalus_0033[PLAY]
[unintelligible; second person talking in the background]
  • NC
  • NC
  • nc
‘[UNINTELLIGIBLE]’
tondano_mapalus_0034[PLAY]
dèi' ya
  • rèy'
  • not
  • nc
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘No, yes.’
tondano_mapalus_0035[PLAY]
sia
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • sia
  • 3SG
  • pro.h:s
‘He’
tondano_mapalus_0036[PLAY]
rèi
  • rèy'
  • not
  • neg
‘is not’
tondano_mapalus_0037[PLAY]
keruk mayor ti'i
  • keruk
  • NC
  • ln
  • mayor
  • major
  • np.h:pred
  • iti'i
  • DEM2
  • rn
‘that Major.’
tondano_mapalus_0038[PLAY]
[unintelligible; second person talking in the background]
  • NC
  • NC
  • nc
‘[UNINTELLIGIBLE]’
tondano_mapalus_0039[PLAY]
dan niaku kinaliurangkumou ngarana
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • dan
  • and
  • other
  • niaku
  • 1PL.EX
  • pro.1:dt_a_u
  • k<in>a-liur-an
  • STAT.PST-know-LV
  • v:pred
  • =ku
  • =1SG.GEN
  • =pro.1:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • ngaran
  • name
  • np:p_u
  • =na
  • =3SG.GEN
  • =rn_pro.h:poss
‘And as for me, I have forgotten his name.’
tondano_mapalus_0040[PLAY]
pengiingiiten nibrawijaya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:p_u
  • peN-ki'it-ki'it-en
  • DYN-RDP-follow-PV
  • v:pred
  • ni=
  • AN.SG.GEN=
  • =ln
  • Brawijaya
  • PN
  • np:a_u
‘The Brawijaya regiment is following (me).’
tondano_mapalus_0041[PLAY]
mèa ma'ayang badminton sa kuano, siwo
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:a_a
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • lv
  • <um>pa'ayang
  • <AV>work
  • v:pred
  • badminton
  • badminton
  • np:p_a
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • anu
  • NON.SPEC
  • nc
  • siwo-en
  • do-PV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
‘(I) went to play badminton if (they) whatsit, would make me.’
tondano_mapalus_0042[PLAY]
simèamou
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • si=
  • 3SG.NOM=
  • =pro.h:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
‘He would go.’
tondano_mapalus_0043[PLAY]
èpè
  • sè=
  • HES
  • nc
  • HES
  • nc
‘Err...’
tondano_mapalus_0044[PLAY]
sitèa magoremèè mbaya sèloo'nala
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • si=
  • 3SG.NOM=
  • =pro.h:s
  • tèa
  • new
  • lv
  • ma-ghorèm
  • AV.DYN-enter
  • v:pred
  • =mèè
  • =DIR.MED
  • =rv
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =other
  • waya
  • all
  • other
  • sè=
  • 3PL.NOM=
  • =pro.h:p_u
  • loo'-en
  • see-PV
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =3SG.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =rv
‘As soon as he entered (my neighbourhood), he would see them (everyone).’
tondano_mapalus_0045[PLAY]
ada situ tapè nona
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ada
  • EXIST
  • other:predex
  • situ
  • there
  • other
  • tapè
  • 1SG.GEN
  • nc_pro.1
  • nona
  • young.woman
  • np.h:s
‘My young sister was there [Manado Malay code mixing].’
tondano_mapalus_0046[PLAY]
he he
  • he he
  • he.he
  • nc
‘Hah...’
tondano_mapalus_0047[PLAY]
kakuruala kumekekirong
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • kakuruala
  • sometimes
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • ma-Ce-kirong
  • AV.DYN-IRR-conceal
  • v:pred
‘Sometimes I want to hide.’
tondano_mapalus_0048[PLAY]
kumekekirong
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • ma-Ce-kirong
  • AV.DYN-conceal
  • v:pred
‘I want to hide.’
tondano_mapalus_0049[PLAY]
so'o kaa si
  • so'o
  • AUX.don't.want
  • nc
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • ka'a
  • because
  • other
  • si=
  • HES
  • nc
‘(I) don't want (him) because he’
tondano_mapalus_0050[PLAY]
siwewèan ampit
  • si=
  • 1SG=
  • =pro.h:dt
  • wewèan
  • EXIST
  • other:predex
  • ampit
  • spouse
  • np.h:s
‘he already has a wife.’
tondano_mapalus_0051[PLAY]
kuramou sia?
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • kura
  • how
  • other:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
  • sia
  • 3SG
  • pro.h:s
‘How about him [how could he court me when he already has a wife]?’
tondano_mapalus_0052[PLAY]
jadi kasiang keadaan memaksa waktu nitu
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jadi
  • thus
  • other
  • kasihan
  • PART
  • nc
  • keadaan
  • NR-EXIST-NR
  • np:p_a
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_a
  • ma-maksa
  • AV.DYN-coerce
  • v:pred
  • waktu
  • time
  • np:other
  • ni'tu
  • DEM2
  • rn
‘So dear me, (they) force this situation (on me) during that time.’
tondano_mapalus_0053[PLAY]
ya
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘Yes.’
tondano_mapalus_0054[PLAY]
sama skali kusoo nisia makirong
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • sama
  • same
  • other
  • sekali
  • very
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:a_a
  • so'o
  • don't.want
  • v:other
  • nisa
  • 3SG
  • pro.h:p_a
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • ma-kirong
  • AV.DYN-conceal
  • v:pred
‘In a similar way I didn't want him. I hide (from him).’
tondano_mapalus_0055[PLAY]
minawoopira minggu minèa maa kèkè tou entaler
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • m<in>a-wo'opira
  • EV.STAT.PST-several
  • other
  • minggu
  • week
  • np:other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • <im>èa
  • <AV.PST>go
  • v:pred
  • maan
  • with
  • ln
  • kèkè
  • maiden
  • np.h:obl
  • tow
  • person
  • rn
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • Taler
  • PN
  • np:l
‘In several weeks (I) went with my younger friend (to) the Taler people.’
tondano_mapalus_0056[PLAY]
minèa makirong waki kendis
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • <im>èa
  • <AV.PST>go
  • lv
  • ma-kirong
  • AV.DYN-conceal
  • v:pred
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • Kendis
  • PN
  • np:l
‘(We) went to hide in Kendis.’
tondano_mapalus_0057[PLAY]
sa jamou lima kumèa waki kendis
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • jam
  • hour
  • np:other
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rn
  • lima
  • five
  • rn
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • v:pred
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • Kendis
  • PN
  • np:l
‘When it was already five o'clock I would go to Kendis.’
tondano_mapalus_0058[PLAY]
mèa waki sètantaku esa
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • v:pred
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • sè=
  • AN.PL=
  • =ln
  • tanta
  • aunt
  • np.h:g
  • =ku
  • =1SG.GEN
  • =rn_pro.1:poss
  • esa
  • one
  • rn
‘(I) would go to my first aunt's place.’
tondano_mapalus_0059[PLAY]
mèa matekel witula kuso'o matouanou sibrawijaya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • lv
  • matekel
  • AV.DYN-sleep
  • v:pred
  • witu
  • there
  • other
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • so'o
  • AUX.don't.want
  • aux
  • <um>ato-an
  • <AV>look-MUT
  • v:pred
  • si=
  • AN.SG=
  • =ln
  • Brawijaya
  • PN
  • np:s
‘(I) would go to stay there. I didn't want the Brawijaya regiment and me to meet.’
tondano_mapalus_0060[PLAY]
kaa kinalininga'angkumou, wewèanou sisimusui ia niaku
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ka'a
  • because
  • other
  • k<in>a-linga-an
  • STAT.PST-listen-LV
  • v:pred
  • =ku
  • =1SG.GEN
  • =pro.1:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • #
  • #
  • #cc:p_u
  • wewèan
  • EXIST
  • other:predex
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • #rc:s
  • si=
  • 3SG.REL=
  • =pro.h:s
  • s<im>usui
  • <AV.PST>speak
  • v:pred
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • niaku
  • 1SG
  • pro.1:g
‘Because I had heard (that) there was someone who had spoken about me (to the Brawijaya regiment).’
tondano_mapalus_0061[PLAY]
sa kukè loo'na wia elalan
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • ku=
  • HES
  • nc
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • loo'-en
  • see-PV
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =3SG.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
  • wia
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • lalan
  • road
  • np:l
‘If he saw me, us on the road,’
tondano_mapalus_0062[PLAY]
kualinamou o noto alina aki bitung
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • ali-en
  • bring-PV
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =3SG.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
  • wo
  • with
  • ln
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • oto
  • car
  • np:obl
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:p_u
  • ali-en
  • bring-PV
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =3SG.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • Bitung
  • PN
  • np:l
‘he would take me with a car, he would take (me) to Bitung.’
tondano_mapalus_0063[PLAY]
o kumakirong
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • wo
  • and
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • makirong
  • AV.DYN-conceal
  • v:pred
‘And I hide!’
tondano_mapalus_0064[PLAY]
susur kasiang sorèmou mèamou kumirong
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • susur
  • every
  • other
  • kasihan
  • PART
  • nc
  • sorè
  • afternoon
  • np:other
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rn
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • lv
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =lv
  • k<um>irong
  • <AV>conceal
  • v:pred
‘Dear me, every afternoon I would go to hide.’
tondano_mapalus_0065[PLAY]
èna pengancangancamen mamaku o ipapaku
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • èna
  • HES
  • nc
  • peN-ancam-ancam-en
  • DYN-RDP-threaten-PV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
  • mama
  • mother
  • ln_np.h
  • =ku
  • =1SG.GEN
  • =ln_pro.1:poss
  • wo
  • and
  • ln
  • si=
  • AN.SG=
  • =ln
  • papa
  • father
  • np.h:p_u
  • =ku
  • =1SG.GEN
  • =rn_pro.1:poss
‘(He) is threatening my mother and my father.’
tondano_mapalus_0066[PLAY]
wisakè aku
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • wisa
  • where
  • other:pred
  • =kè
  • =EPIS
  • =other
  • aku
  • 1SG
  • pro.1:s
‘(About) where I supposedly am.’
tondano_mapalus_0067[PLAY]
laingkali lila' nipapaku minèa waki wènang
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • lainkali
  • sometimes
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:p_u
  • i-lila'
  • CV-tongue
  • v:pred
  • ni=
  • AN.SG.GEN=
  • =ln
  • papa
  • father
  • np.h:a_u_ds
  • =ku
  • =1SG.GEN
  • =rn_pro.1:poss
  • #
  • #
  • #ds
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:s
  • <im>èa
  • <AV.PST>go
  • v:pred
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • Wènang
  • PN
  • np:l
‘Sometimes my father would say (to him), "(She's) gone to Manado".’
tondano_mapalus_0068[PLAY]
laingkali ila'nala èi sikimaluar rèi kete'uan wisa nya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • lainkali
  • sometimes
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:p_u
  • i-lila'
  • CV-tongue
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =3SG.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u_ds
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =rv
  • #
  • #
  • #ds
  • si=
  • 3SG.NOM=
  • =pro.h:s
  • k<im>aluar
  • <AV.PST>go.out
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:p_u
  • rèy'
  • don't
  • neg
  • ka-te'u-an
  • STAT-know-LV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
  • wisa
  • where
  • other
  • nya
  • PART
  • nc
‘Sometimes he would say (to them), "She's gone out, (they) don't know where (she is)."’
tondano_mapalus_0069[PLAY]
padahal kete'uanèa kuwaki kendis
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • padahal
  • although
  • other
  • ka-te'u-an
  • STAT-know-LV
  • v:pred
  • =nèa
  • =3PL.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
  • #
  • #
  • #cc:p_u
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • Kendis
  • PN
  • np:pred_l
‘Athough (they) knew (that) as for me, I was in Kendis.’
tondano_mapalus_0070[PLAY]
jadi
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jadi
  • thus
  • other
‘So,’
tondano_mapalus_0071[PLAY]
pengalaman kèimepepalus
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:other
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • ma-Ce-palus
  • AV.DYN-IRR-work.together
  • v:pred
‘(this) experience, we want to work together [to avoid the TNI].’
tondano_mapalus_0072[PLAY]
ya
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘Yes.’
tondano_mapalus_0073[PLAY]
masuweng, kèimepepalus kèitiga pulu tuju niaku kumasuweng
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • ma-suweng
  • AV.DYN-community.work
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • ma-Ce-palus
  • AV.DYN-IRR-work.together
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • tiga
  • three
  • ln
  • puluh
  • ten
  • other:pred
  • tujuh
  • seven
  • rn
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • niaku
  • 1PL.EX
  • pro.1:dt_s
  • ku=
  • 1SG.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • ma-suweng
  • AV.DYN-community.work
  • v:pred
‘(We) do community work. We will do collective work. There are 37 of us, as for me, I do community work.’
tondano_mapalus_0074[PLAY]
rèi maliur kèiwaki
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:a_a
  • rèy'
  • not
  • neg
  • ma-liur
  • EV.STAT-forget
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • #cc:p_a
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
‘(I) won't forget (that) we were in’
tondano_mapalus_0075[PLAY]
karokoaan waki
  • karokoaan
  • PN
  • np:pred_l
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
‘Karokoaan. (We) were at (the place of),’
tondano_mapalus_0076[PLAY]
tou règèsan
  • tow
  • person
  • np.h:pred_l
  • Règèsan
  • PN
  • rn_np
‘the Regesan people.’
tondano_mapalus_0077[PLAY]
kèièdoan foto nisapa?
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • èdo-an
  • take-LV
  • v:pred
  • foto
  • photo
  • np:obl
  • ni=
  • AN.SG.GEN=
  • =ln
  • sapa
  • who
  • pro.h:a_u
‘Who would take our photo?’
tondano_mapalus_0078[PLAY]
mèmang wèan mengingia petersong
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • mèmang
  • truly
  • other
  • wewèan
  • EXIST
  • other:predex
  • #
  • #
  • #rc:s
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:s
  • meN-wia-wia
  • EV.STAT-here
  • v:pred
  • Petersong
  • PN
  • np:l
‘There were truly those who were here at Petersong (church).’
tondano_mapalus_0079[PLAY]
ya kèinialian pernah nialianami foto ta'an rei'mou kalio
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • <in>ali-an
  • <PST>bring-LV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • pernah
  • once
  • other
  • <in>ali-an
  • <PST>bring-LV
  • v:pred
  • =mi
  • =DIR.DIST
  • =rv
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
  • foto
  • photo
  • np:p_u
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:s
  • rèy'
  • not
  • neg
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
  • kaliong
  • lost
  • other:pred
‘(They) took us. (They) took photos but (they) are already lost.’
tondano_mapalus_0080[PLAY]
pengalaman dulu
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:s
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:pred
  • dulu
  • before
  • rn
‘(It) is the experience of earlier times.’
tondano_mapalus_0081[PLAY]
ta'an pertama kali kua sebelum permèsta kèimèmang minèa metanding ma melansa wia enkolèt
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • pertama
  • first
  • other
  • kali
  • time
  • np:other
  • ku'a
  • PART
  • nc
  • sebelum
  • before
  • other
  • Permèsta
  • PN
  • np:other
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • mèmang
  • truly
  • lv
  • <im>èa
  • <AV.PST>go
  • lv
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =lv
  • ma-tanding
  • AV.DYN-compete
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • ma--
  • HES
  • nc
  • ma-lansa
  • AV.DYN-dance
  • v:pred
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • kolèt
  • PN
  • np:l
‘But in the first times before the Permesta rebellion we truly went to compete. (We) dance at Kolet.’
tondano_mapalus_0082[PLAY]
jadi ya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jadi
  • thus
  • other
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘So, yes,’
tondano_mapalus_0083[PLAY]
wèèmoula empergaulan luas sadiki jadi
  • i-wèè
  • CV-give
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =rv
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • pergaulan
  • association
  • np:p_u
  • luas
  • broad
  • rn
  • sadiki
  • small
  • other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jadi
  • thus
  • other
‘(we) gave some wide ranging association (with others). So,’
tondano_mapalus_0084[PLAY]
ta'an makèidè' engkaa minamuali
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • maka-idè'
  • AV.POT-afraid
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =other
  • ka'a
  • beause
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • m<in>a-muali
  • EV.STAT.PST-become
  • v:pred
‘But (we) could be afraid because (we) were already together [the men and the women].’
tondano_mapalus_0085[PLAY]
ya ya komatingkatingkasoukan ya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • ko=
  • 2SG.NOM=
  • =pro.2:s
  • ma-tingkas-tingkas
  • AV.DYN-RDP-run
  • v:pred
  • =mowkan
  • =definitely
  • =rv
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘Yes yes, you just run away, yes.’
tondano_mapalus_0086[PLAY]
ta'an ya so bagitu
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:s
  • so
  • already
  • other
  • bagitu
  • thus
  • other
‘But yes (it) is already thus [Manado Malay code mixing],’
tondano_mapalus_0087[PLAY]
keadaan perang
  • ka-ada-an
  • NR-EXIST-NR
  • other:pred
  • perang
  • war
  • rn_np
‘the war situation.’
tondano_mapalus_0088[PLAY]
pengalaman waktu
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:s
  • waktu
  • when
  • np:other
‘The experience when,’
tondano_mapalus_0089[PLAY]
èbrawijaya wia
  • sè=
  • AN.PL=
  • =ln
  • Brawijaya
  • PN
  • np:pred
  • wia
  • here
  • other
‘the Brawijaya regiment are here.’
tondano_mapalus_0090[PLAY]
jadi
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jadi
  • thus
  • other
‘So,’
tondano_mapalus_0091[PLAY]
pernah kèiminèa waki uma nèi tele'u engkartu penduduk
  • pernah
  • ever
  • other
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • <im>èa
  • <AV.PST>go
  • v:pred
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • uma
  • field
  • np:l
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • nèy
  • CV.PST
  • lv
  • tele'u
  • remain
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:a_u
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • kartu
  • card
  • np:p_u
  • penduduk
  • inhabitant
  • rn_np.h
‘once we went to the fields. (I) left the identity card there.’
tondano_mapalus_0092[PLAY]
penèron kartu penduduku ndèimou wia
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • peN-sèro-en
  • DYN-search-PV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:a_u
  • kartu
  • card
  • np:p_u
  • penduduk
  • inhabitant
  • rn_np.h
  • =ku
  • =1SG.GEN
  • =rn_pro.1:poss
  • #
  • #
  • ##neg
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:s
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =other
  • rèy'
  • not
  • lv
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =lv
  • wia
  • here
  • other:pred
‘(I) search for the identity card, it's no longer here.’
tondano_mapalus_0093[PLAY]
nèimou isi ninitentara witu sakenarè
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:p_u
  • nèy
  • CV.PST
  • lv
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
  • isi
  • fill
  • v:pred
  • ni=
  • HES
  • nc
  • ni=
  • AN.SG.GEN=
  • =ln
  • tentara
  • army
  • np.h:a_u
  • witu
  • PREP2
  • adp
  • Sakenarè
  • PN
  • np:l
‘The army contained us at Sakenare.’
tondano_mapalus_0094[PLAY]
ta'an kakurula o èlo sa kupontarenèa waki ro'ong
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • kakuruala
  • sometimes
  • other
  • o
  • PART
  • nc
  • wèlow
  • PART
  • nc
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • pontar-en
  • hold.up-PV
  • v:pred
  • =nèa
  • =3PL.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • ro'ong
  • rural.area
  • np:l
‘But sometimes, oh dear me, if they would waylay me in the countryside.’
tondano_mapalus_0095[PLAY]
kurèi'mou,kumengumurmou empenjara rèè
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ku=
  • HES
  • nc
  • rèy'
  • not
  • nc
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • nc
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • meN-umur
  • EV.STAT-age
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • penjara
  • jail
  • np:l
  • rè'èn
  • PART
  • nc
‘I no longer, I age (in) jail then [they would put me in jail].’
tondano_mapalus_0096[PLAY]
ya ku
  • #
  • #
  • #nc
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • ku=
  • HES
  • nc
‘Yes, me.’
tondano_mapalus_0097[PLAY]
kuwèèna kela engkartu penduduk
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • wèè-en
  • give-PV
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =3SG.GEN
  • =pro.h:a_u
  • o
  • PART
  • nc
  • kela
  • PART
  • nc
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • kartu
  • card
  • np:obl
  • penduduk
  • inhabitant
  • rn_np.h
‘Oh dear, then he would give me an identity card.’
tondano_mapalus_0098[PLAY]
kèimarèngi o kela
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • <um>warèng
  • <AV>return.home
  • v:pred
  • =mi
  • =DIR.DIST
  • =rv
  • o
  • PART
  • nc
  • kala
  • PART
  • nc
‘We would return home, oh goodness.’
tondano_mapalus_0099[PLAY]
mulaimèè nitu kuso'omou mèi aki uma
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • mulai
  • begin
  • other
  • =mèè
  • =DIR.MED
  • =other
  • ni'tu
  • DEM2
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • so'o
  • AUX.don't.want
  • aux
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =lv
  • <um>èy
  • <AV>come
  • v:pred
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • uma
  • field
  • np:l
‘From that point on I don't want to go to the fields.’
tondano_mapalus_0100[PLAY]
taan pengalaman tèmpo anu
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:s
  • tèmpo
  • time
  • rn_np
  • anu
  • NON.SPEC
  • nc
‘But the experience of that time, whatsit,’
tondano_mapalus_0101[PLAY]
mepepalus
  • ma-Ce-palus
  • AV.DYN-IRR-work.together
  • np:pred
‘is collective working.’
tondano_mapalus_0102[PLAY]
èi kèitiga pulu tuju
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • èy
  • PART
  • nc
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • tiga
  • three
  • ln
  • puluh
  • ten
  • other:pred
  • tujuh
  • seven
  • rn
‘Hey, there are 37 of us.’
tondano_mapalus_0103[PLAY]
niaku kumasuweng wia nisèa
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • niaku
  • 1SG
  • pro.1:dt_s
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • ma-suweng
  • AV.DYN-community.work
  • v:pred
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • nisèa
  • 3PL
  • pro.h:obl
‘I do community work for them.’
tondano_mapalus_0104[PLAY]
ta'an wèta kulinèbèan jam
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • wèta
  • PART
  • nc
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • l<in>èbè-an
  • <PST>more-LV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
  • jam
  • hour
  • np:other
‘But they added me (my work) hours.’
tondano_mapalus_0105[PLAY]
ta'an kulinèbèan jam kaa kumasuweng
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:p_u
  • l<in>èbè-an
  • <PST>more-LV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
  • jam
  • hour
  • np:other
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • ka'a
  • because
  • other
  • ku=
  • 1SG.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • ma-suweng
  • AV.DYN-community.work
  • v:pred
‘But they added me (my work) hours because I do community work.’
tondano_mapalus_0106[PLAY]
itu rèkèn empengalamana
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • itu
  • DEM2
  • pro:s
  • rèkèn
  • count
  • ln
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:pred
  • =na
  • =3SG.GEN
  • =rn_pro:poss
‘That is the total experience.’
tondano_mapalus_0107[PLAY]
matulung sètu'a
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:a_a
  • ma-tulung
  • AV.DYN-help
  • v:pred
  • sè=
  • AN.PL=
  • =ln
  • tu'a
  • old
  • np.h:p_a
‘(We) help the elders.’
tondano_mapalus_0108[PLAY]
tu pepalus waya ma
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • tu
  • then
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • ma-palus
  • AV.DYN-work.together
  • v:pred
  • waya
  • all
  • rn
  • ma--
  • HES
  • nc
‘Then (we) all work together.’
tondano_mapalus_0109[PLAY]
mepa'ayang wia numa jadi
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:s
  • ma-pa'ayang
  • AV.DYN-work
  • v:pred
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • uma
  • field
  • np:l
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jadi
  • thus
  • other
‘We work in the fields. So,’
tondano_mapalus_0110[PLAY]
tu mèng pengalamanèa
  • itu
  • DEM2
  • pro:s
  • mèmang
  • truly
  • other
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:pred
  • =nèa
  • =3PL.GEN
  • =rn_pro.h:poss
‘That is truly their experience.’
tondano_mapalus_0111[PLAY]
ya kiok idè sa komawingkung
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • kiok
  • PART
  • nc
  • idè
  • NC
  • nc
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • ko=
  • 2SG.NOM=
  • =pro.2:s
  • ma-wingkung
  • AV.DYN-hoe.the.ground
  • v:pred
‘Yes , unfortunately, if you hoe the ground,’
tondano_mapalus_0112[PLAY]
kolumoo'la embusa wowosou
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ko=
  • 2SG.NOM=
  • =pro.2:a_a
  • l<um>oo'
  • <AV>see
  • v:pred
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =rv
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • wusa
  • pineapple
  • np:p_a
  • wowos
  • ripe
  • rn
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
‘You would see a ripe pineapple.’
tondano_mapalus_0113[PLAY]
lutu tatèa batumbang bangkengoula enguntengena mewingkung kaanenou kua haha
  • lutu'
  • ripe
  • rn
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ta=
  • 1PL.IN.NOM=
  • =pro.1:a_a
  • tarè
  • recently
  • lv
  • ba-tumbang
  • AV.DYN-fall.down
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_a
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_u
  • wangkèng-en
  • crush-PV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =rv
  • wo
  • with
  • ln
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • gunteng
  • scissor
  • np:obl
  • =na
  • =3SG.GEN
  • =rn_pro:poss
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.h:a_a
  • ma-wingkung
  • AV.DYN-hoe.the.ground
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_a
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_u
  • kaan-en
  • rice-PV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.1:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • ku'a
  • PART
  • nc
  • ha ha
  • ha.ha
  • nc
‘We just brought it down (from the tree). (They) split it with a sharp object. (They) dig the ground (with it), (then) (we) would eat (the pinapple), right, ha ha.’
tondano_mapalus_0114[PLAY]
e he
  • e
  • e
  • nc
  • he
  • he
  • nc
‘Heh.’
tondano_mapalus_0115[PLAY]
ya komareèomou ya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • ko=
  • 2SG.NOM=
  • =pro.2:s
  • ma-rèo
  • EV.STAT-thirsty
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘Yes, you are thirsty, yes.’
tondano_mapalus_0116[PLAY]
èi kakakurala kèimemingkumingkung kolumoola embusa
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • èy
  • PART
  • nc
  • kakuruala
  • sometimes
  • other
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:s
  • meN-wingkung-wingkung
  • AV.DYN-RDP-hoe.the.ground
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ko=
  • 2SG.NOM=
  • =pro.2:a_a
  • l<um>oo'
  • <AV>see
  • v:pred
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =rv
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • wusa
  • pineapple
  • np:p_a
‘Hey sometimes you are hoeing the ground (and) you would see a pineapple.’
tondano_mapalus_0117[PLAY]
itu kuniroukan pupunoumi wèèmoula tu mbatu bangkèngenou waya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • itu
  • DEM2
  • pro:s
  • kunir
  • yellow
  • other:pred
  • =mowkan
  • =definitely
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_u
  • pa-upu-en
  • DYN-pick-PV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • =mi
  • =DIR.DIST
  • =rv
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_u
  • i-wèè
  • CV-give
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:a_u
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =rv
  • witu
  • PREP2
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • batu
  • rock
  • np:g
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_u
  • wangkèng-en
  • crush-PV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • waya
  • all
  • rv
‘It's definitely yellow (ripe). (You) pick (it) up. (You) drop (it) on a rock. (You) crush all (of it).’
tondano_mapalus_0118[PLAY]
itu mineparuamou engkosenou
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • itu
  • DEM2
  • pro:s
  • m<in>a-parua
  • EV.STAT.PST-share
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • N=
  • 3SG.NOM=
  • =pro:s
  • kosong
  • zero
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
‘That (pineapple) was in half. (Then) it's gone (eaten).’
tondano_mapalus_0119[PLAY]
ya empengalaman ni sa wia numa
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:pred
  • ini
  • DEM1
  • pro:s
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:s
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • uma
  • field
  • np:pred_l
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘Yes this is the experience, if (you) are in the field, yes.’
tondano_mapalus_0120[PLAY]
koma'ana maèdo paai'
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ko=
  • 2SG.NOM=
  • =pro.2:a_a
  • ma-ana'
  • AV.DYN-stay
  • lv
  • ma-èdo
  • AV.DYN-take
  • v:pred
  • paai'
  • knife
  • np:p_a
‘You stop to take a knife [to cut the pineapple].’
tondano_mapalus_0121[PLAY]
o manamèè aki salu maowasa ni'tu
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • wo
  • and
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:a_a
  • ma-ana'
  • AV.DYN-stay
  • v:pred
  • =mèè
  • =DIR.MED
  • =rv
  • waki
  • PREP3
  • adp
  • salu
  • ditch
  • np:l
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:a_a
  • ma-owas
  • AV.DYN-wash
  • v:pred
  • ni'tu
  • DEM2
  • pro:p_a
‘And (you) stop in the ditch. (You) wash that (pineapple).’
tondano_mapalus_0122[PLAY]
rèimou itu wangkèngenoula
  • #
  • #
  • ##neg
  • rèy'
  • not
  • other
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
  • itu
  • DEM2
  • pro:p_u
  • wangkèng-en
  • crush-PV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =rv
‘You have not crushed that (pineapple).’
tondano_mapalus_0123[PLAY]
tu kaanenou
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • tu
  • then
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_u
  • kaan-en
  • rice-PV
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:a_u
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
‘Then (you) would eat (it).’
tondano_mapalus_0124[PLAY]
daripada komarèo'mou
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • daripada
  • than
  • other
  • ko=
  • 2SG.NOM=
  • =pro.2:s
  • ma-rèo'
  • EV.STAT-thirsty
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
‘(Better) than you being thirsty.’
tondano_mapalus_0125[PLAY]
jadi ya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jadi
  • thus
  • other
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘So yes,’
tondano_mapalus_0126[PLAY]
itu kouman pengalaman ta'an ya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • itu
  • DEM2
  • pro.h:s
  • kowman
  • meanwhile
  • other
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:pred
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ta'an
  • however
  • other
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘that on the other hand is the experience (of Permesta). But yes,’
tondano_mapalus_0127[PLAY]
kèiminepa'ayang numa kua tolaan nianu
  • kèy=
  • 1PL.EX.NOM=
  • =pro.1:a_a
  • m<in>a-pa'ayang
  • AV.DYN.PST-work
  • v:pred
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • uma
  • field
  • np:p_a
  • ku'a
  • PART
  • nc
  • tola-an
  • NC
  • nc
  • ni=
  • HES
  • nc
  • anu
  • NON.SPEC
  • nc
‘we had worked the fields then, the whatsit’
tondano_mapalus_0128[PLAY]
numa
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • uma
  • field
  • np:l
‘the field.’
tondano_mapalus_0129[PLAY]
mèa mawingkung wia numa o metanem
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:s
  • <um>èa
  • <AV>go
  • lv
  • ma-wingkung
  • AV.DYN-hoe.the.ground
  • v:pred
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • uma
  • field
  • np:l
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • wo
  • and
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:a_a
  • ma-tanem
  • AV.DYN-cultivate
  • v:pred
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_a
‘(You) would go to hoe the ground. And/then (you) grow (crops).’
tondano_mapalus_0130[PLAY]
tanu wia lepo niaku sumusuweng
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • tanu
  • like
  • other
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • lepo'
  • wet.rice.field
  • np:l
  • niaku
  • 1SG
  • pro.1:s
  • s<um>uweng
  • <AV>community.work
  • v:pred
‘Like this in the wet rice fields I would do community work.’
tondano_mapalus_0131[PLAY]
jadi ya
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • jadi
  • thus
  • other
  • ya
  • AFF
  • nc
‘So yes,’
tondano_mapalus_0132[PLAY]
laker empengalaman wia numa
  • laker
  • many
  • ln
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:s
  • wia
  • PREP1
  • adp
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =ln
  • uma
  • field
  • np:pred_l
‘the many experiences are in the fields.’
tondano_mapalus_0133[PLAY]
sa marèngomi ndèi'mou
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:s
  • <um>warèng
  • <AV>return.home
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • =mi
  • =DIR.DIST
  • =rv
  • N=
  • INAN=
  • =other
  • rèy'
  • not
  • neg
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =other
‘When (you) would return home (then) it's done.’
tondano_mapalus_0134[PLAY]
kumaanoula kumirongou
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:a_a
  • k<um>aan
  • <AV>rice
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
  • =la
  • =DIR.PROX
  • =rv
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0:p_a
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ZERO
  • ZERO
  • 0.2:s
  • k<um>irong
  • <AV>conceal
  • v:pred
  • =mow
  • =CMP
  • =rv
‘(You) eat (some food) (and) (you) hide.’
tondano_mapalus_0135[PLAY]
sa korèi kumirong èi mèi sèbrawijaya
  • #
  • #
  • #ac.neg
  • sa
  • if
  • other
  • ko=
  • 2SG.NOM=
  • =pro.2:s
  • rèy'
  • not
  • lv
  • k<um>irong
  • <AV>conceal
  • v:pred
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • èy
  • PART
  • nc
  • <um>èy
  • <AV>come
  • v:pred
  • sè=
  • AN.SG=
  • =ln
  • Brawijaya
  • PN
  • np:s
‘If you don't hide, hey, the Brawijaya regiment will come.’
tondano_mapalus_0136[PLAY]
pengalaman tèmpo
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • pengalaman
  • experience
  • np:s
  • tèmpo
  • time
  • np:pred
‘The experience (of) the time when,’
tondano_mapalus_0137[PLAY]
brawijaya sèmina'
  • #
  • #
  • #rc_rn
  • Brawijaya
  • PN
  • np:dt_s
  • sè=
  • 3PL.NOM=
  • =pro.h:s
  • <im>ana'
  • <AV.PST>stay
  • v:pred
‘the Brawijaya regiment stayed here.’