Multi-CAST — Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0001[PLAY]

E maumwi gabaw gaw ndai shan nga shan nga yi ni nrung n tu mat ai lam.

#
#
#nc

E
INTJ
nc

maumwi-gabaw
story-title
nc

=gaw
=TOP
nc

ndai
well
nc

shannga
deer
nc

shannga-yi
deer-female
nc

=ni
=PL
nc

nrung
horn
nc

n-tu
NEG-grow
nc

=mat
=COMPL
nc

=ai
=DECL.NMLZ
nc

lam
story
nc

‘Well, the title of the story is the story that the female deer lost its horn.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0002[PLAY]

Moi shawng de da ndai shan nga ni gaw ah yi mada ah la mada nrung grai tsawm na maren mara re tu ai da.

#
#
##

Moi-shawng
long.ago-before
np:other

=de
=ALL
=rn

=da
=HS
=other

ndai
well
other

shannga
deer
np.d:dt
0001
new

=ni
=PL
=rn

=gaw
=TOP
=other

ayi
female
ln_np.d
0002
new

=mada
=also
=ln

ala
male
np.d:appos
0003
bridging

=mada
=also
=rn

nrung
horn
np:s
0004
bridging

grai
very
other

tsawm
be.beautiful
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

#
#
##

0
0
0:s
0004

marenmara
be.equal
other

re
=LV
=rv

tu
grow
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=da
=HS
=other

‘Long ago, it's said, well, deer had very beautiful horns, both the male and female.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0003[PLAY]

Amaren mara re.

#
#
##

0
0
0:s
0004

a-marenmara
ADV-be.equal
v:pred

re
COP
cop

‘(Horns of both male and female) were the same.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0004[PLAY]

grai ma kabrim tsawm ai i.

#
#
##

0
0
0:s
0004

grai
very
other

=ma
=also
=other

kabrim
shine
lv

tsawm
be.beautiful
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=i
=SFP
=other

‘(Their horns) shined and were very beautiful, OK?’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0005[PLAY]

dan re tu ai da.

#
#
##

0
0
0:s
0004

dan
thus
other

re
COP
other

tu
grow
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=da
=HS
=other

‘(This kind of horns) grew, it's said.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0006[PLAY]

Shaloi she lani mi hta she ndai ndai shaloi gaw ndai shan nga yi shan nga wa hkan wa ni masum nga ai da.

#
#
##

Shaloi
then
other

=she
=then
=other

lani
one.day
np:other

mi
one
rn_qfr

=hta
=LOC
=rn

=she
=then
=other

ndai
this
nc

ndai
this
ln_dem

shaloi
then
np:other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

ndai
this
ln_dem

shannga-yi
deer-female
ln_np.d
0007
new

shannga-wa
deer-male
ln_np.d
0013
new

hkan
3DU
ln_pro.d
0012
bridging

wa
father
np.d:s
0008
new

=ni
=PL
=rn

masum
three
rn_qfr

nga
live
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=da
=HS
=other

‘Then, one day, this time, there were three deers, a female deer, a male deer, and their father, it's said.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0007[PLAY]

langai mi gaw... num sha la sha hte gawa i.

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0005
bridging

langai
one
nc

mi
one
nc

=gaw
=TOP
nc

numsha
woman
ln_np

lasha
man
ln_np

=hte
=COM
=ln

gawa
father
np:pred

=i
=SFP
=other

‘(They are) a female, a male, and their father, OK?’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0008[PLAY]

shan wa ni... shingkra hkan wa ni nga ai da.

#
#
##

shan
3DU
nc

wa
father
nc_np.d
0005

=ni
=PL
nc

shingkra
widower
ln_np.d

hkan
3DU
ln_np.d

wa
father
np.d:s
0005

=ni
=PL
=rn

nga
live
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=da
=HS
=other

‘They, they lived without a mother.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0009[PLAY]

dai kaw she... nga maling langai mi kaw nga re she

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0005

dai
that
nc

=kaw
=LOC
nc

=she
=then
nc

nga
live
nc

maling
forest
np:l
0006
new

langai
one
rn_qfr

mi
one
rn_qfr

=kaw
=LOC
=rn

nga
live
v:pred

re
LV
rv

=she
=then
=other

‘(They) lived in a forest and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0010[PLAY]

shan wa ni grai pyaw na nga.

#
#
##

shan
3DU
ln_np

wa
father
np.d:s
0005

=ni
=PL
=rn

grai
very
other

pyaw
be.happy
lv

=na
=SEQ
=lv

nga
live
v:pred

‘they and their father lived happily.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0011[PLAY]

grai pyaw na nga re she

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0005

grai
very
other

pyaw
be.happy
vother

=na
=SEQ
=other

nga
live
v:pred

re
LV
vother

=she
=then
=other

‘They lived very happily and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0012[PLAY]

lani mi gaw ndai shi na wa gaw dai lu sha tam sa sa na nga na she

#
#
##

lani
one.day
np:other

mi
one
rn_qfr

=gaw
=TOP
=other

ndai
well
other

shi
3SG.GEN
ln_pro.d:poss
0007

=na
=GEN
=ln

wa
father
np.d:s_ds
0008

=gaw
=TOP
=other

dai
well
other

#
#
##ds

0
0
0.1:s
0008

lusha
food
np:p
0009
new

tam
look.for
lv

sa
go
lv

sa
go
v:pred

=na
=IRR
=aux

%
%
%

nga
say
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘one day, well, her father said (he) will go to look for food and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0013[PLAY]

shi wa gaw shi ga ma npyaw na i.

#
#
##neg

shi
3SG
nc

wa
father
nc_np.d
0008

=gaw
=TOP
nc

shiga
news
np:s
0010
new

=ma
=also
=other

n-pyaw
NEG-be.happy
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

=i
=SFP
=other

‘Because (there was) also a bad news, OK?’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0014[PLAY]

dai shaloi nga yang gaw

#
#
#nc

dai
that
nc

shaloi
when
nc

nga
be
nc

yang
when
nc

=gaw
=TOP
nc

‘That time’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0015[PLAY]

maling hta jaugawng ni grai prang ai nga hpe na ai majaw

#
#
##

#
#
#ac

#
#
#cc:p

maling
forest
np:l
0006

=hta
=LOC
=rn

jaugawng
hunter
np.h:s
0011
new

=ni
=PL
=rn

grai
very
other

prang
swarm.about
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=other

nga
QUOT
other

%
%
%

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

0
0
0.d:a

na
hear
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

majaw
because
other

%
%
%

‘because (their father) heard (a news) that there came many hunters in the forest’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0016[PLAY]

shi gaw hi na kasha hpe tsun ai.

shi
3SG
pro.d:a_ds
0008

=gaw
=TOP
=other

shi
3SG.GEN
ln_pro.d:poss
0008

=na
=GEN
=ln

gasha
child
np.d:p
0012

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

tsun
say
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘he (the father) said to their children.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0017[PLAY]

makaw yen magam dai ni gaw nanau gara de mung hkum sa re lu.

#
#
##ds

makaw
first.daughter
ln_np

yen
and
ln

magam
first.son
np.d:voc
0012

daini
today
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

nan
2DU
ln_pro.2

nau
brothers
np.d:s
0012

gara
where
np:g

=de
=ALL
=rn

=mung
=also
=other

hkum
PROH
other

sa
go
v:pred

re
LV
other

=lu
=SFP
=other

‘"My daughter and son, you two don't go anywhere today.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0018[PLAY]

nanau na matu ah wa lu sha grai law hkra la wa na.

#
#
##ds

nan
2DU
pro.2:appos

nau
brothers
ln_np.d:poss
0012

=na
=GEN
=ln

matu
for
np:other

awa
father
np.d:a
0008

lusha
food
np:p
0009

grai
very
other

law
be.many
vother

=hkra
=until
=rv

la
take
v:pred

=wa
=VEN
=aux

=na
=IRR
=aux

‘"I will take so many foods for you two.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0019[PLAY]

gade ma hkum sa.

#
#
##ds

0
0
0.2:s
0012

gade
to.where
np:g

=ma
=also
=other

hkum
PROH
other

sa
go
v:pred

‘"Don't go anywhere."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0020[PLAY]

ya mung shi ga ni grai npyaw taw nga ai.

#
#
##ds.neg

ya
now
other

=mung
=also
=other

shiga
news
np:s
0010

=ni
=PL
=rn

grai
very
other

n-pyaw
NEG-be.happy
v:pred

=taw-nga
=CONT-CONT
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘"Now, the news is not very good."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0021[PLAY]

nta kaw sha ndai kaw sha nga taw yaw.

#
#
##ds

0
0
0.2:s
0012

nta
house
np:l
0014
new

=kaw
=LOC
=rn

=sha
=only
=other

ndai
this
dem_pro:l
0014

=kaw
=LOC
nc

=sha
=only
nc

nga
live
v:pred

=taw
=CONT
=aux

=yaw
=SFP
=other

‘"Be only at home."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0022[PLAY]

gade de hkum sa yaw ngu na tsun kau da ai.

#
#
##

#
#
#ds

0
0
0.2:s
0012

gade
to.where
np:g

=de
=ALL
=rn

hkum
PROH
other

sa
go
v:pred

=yaw
=SFP
=other

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s_ds
0008

ngu
QUOT
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

tsun
say
v:pred

=kau
=away
=aux

=da
=RES
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘"Don't go anywhere," (he) said, it's said.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0023[PLAY]

dai she dai rai na hkawm mat sai.

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0008

dai
that
nc

=she
=then
nc

dai
that
dem_pro:other

rai
COP
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

hkawm
walk
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

‘Then, (he) went travel.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0024[PLAY]

dai shaloi shani du yang she

#
#
##

dai
that
ln_dem

shaloi
then
np:other

shani
daytime
np:s
0015
bridging

du
arrive
v:pred

=yang
=when
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘Then, the daytime came and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0025[PLAY]

dai num sha wa gaw grai lam mayu na hku nga.

#
#
##

dai
that
ln_dem

numshawa
woman
np.d:s
0007

=gaw
=TOP
=other

grai
very
other

lam
wander
v:pred

=mayu
=DESID
=aux

=na
=IRR
=aux

=hku
=like
=rn

nga
be
other

‘the girl deer was eager to go wandering very much, it's like this.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0026[PLAY]

lagaw ni gaya wa ai hte shi gaw grai sa mayu.

#
#
##

lagaw
foot
np:s
0016
bridging

=ni
=PL
=rn

gaya
itch
v:pred

=wa
=VEN
=aux

=ai
=DECL.NMLZ
=rv

=hte
=COM
=rn

#
#
##

shi
3SG
pro.d:s
0007

=gaw
=TOP
=other

grai
very
other

sa
go
v:pred

=mayu
=DESID
=aux

‘Her feet became itchy and she wanted to go very much.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0027[PLAY]

shawoi na oh loi mi grai lam ja ai.

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0007

shawoi
formerly
np:other

=na
=ABL
=rn

oh
INTJ
other

loi
a.little
other

mi
one
other

grai
very
other

lam
wander
v:pred

=ja
=INTNS
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘Formerly, she wandered very much.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0028[PLAY]

myit nsu ai

#
#
##neg

0
0
0.d:s
0007

myit
mind
np:other

n-su
NEG-be.mature
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘(She) was not mature.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0029[PLAY]

rai na hku rai nga

#
#
#nc

rai
COP
nc

=na
=IRR
nc

=hku
=like
nc

rai
COP
nc

nga
be
nc

‘It was like this.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0030[PLAY]

dan jang she shi gaw lani mi shi gaw gahpu hpe tsun ai.

#
#
##

dan
thus
other

=jang
=when
=other

=she
=then
=other

shi
3SG
nc_pro.d
0007

=gaw
=TOP
nc

lani
one.day
np:other

mi
one
rn_qfr

shi
3SG
pro.d:a_ds
0007

=gaw
=TOP
=other

gahpu
elder.brother
np.d:p
0013

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

tsun
say
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘Then, one day, she said to her brother.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0031[PLAY]

aba ngai ora maling de agu wa du brang ni dumsi ni kaw sa lam na

#
#
##ds

aba
elder.brother
np.d:voc
0013

ngai
1SG
pro.1:s
0007

ora
over.there
ln_dem

maling
forest
np:g
0006

=de
=ALL
=rn

agu
uncle
ln_np

wadu
boar
ln_np.d
0017
new

brang
brother
ln_np

=ni
=PL
=ln

dumsi
porcupine
np.d:appos
0018
new

=ni
=PL
=rn

=kaw
=LOC
=rn

sa
go
lv

lam
wander
v:pred

=na
=IRR
=aux

‘"Brother, I will go to wander to the forest over there, to uncle boar and brothers porcupine."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0032[PLAY]

hkum sa law.

#
#
##ds

0
0
0.2:s
0007

hkum
PROH
other

sa
go
v:pred

=law
=SFP
=other

‘(Her brother said) "Don't go."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0033[PLAY]

awa tsun da ai nang nna ai i nga yang mung

#
#
##ds.neg

#
#
#ds_rc:p
0025
bridging

0
0
rel_f0:p
0025

awa
father
np.d:a
0008

tsun
say
v:pred

=da
=RES
=aux

=ai
=DECL.NMLZ
=rv

%
%
%

nang
2SG
pro.2:a
0007

n-na
NEG-hear
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=i
=SFP
=other

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s_ds
0013

nga
say
v:pred

=yang
=when
=other

=mung
=also
=other

‘(He) said "Didn't you hear what our father said?" and...’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0034[PLAY]

raitim le ah ba e dai ram nre law.

#
#
##ds.neg

raitim
but
other

=le
=SFP
=other

aba
elder.brother
np.d:voc
0013

=e
=SFP
=other

0
0
0:s

dai
that
dem_pro:pred
0019
bridging

=ram
=appoximately
=other

n-re
NEG-COP
cop

=law
=SFP
=other

‘(The sister said) "But, brother, (that) is not (bad) like that."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0035[PLAY]

ngai akatsi sha lagu sa na bai wa na yaw.

#
#
##ds

ngai
1SG
pro.1:s
0007

a-katsi
ADV-be.silent
other

=sha
=ADV
=other

lagu
steal
lv

sa
go
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

#
#
##ds

0
0
0.1:s
0007

bai
bai
other

wa
return
v:pred

=na
=IRR
=rv

yaw
=SFP
=other

‘"I will go silently and secretly and (I) will come back."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0036[PLAY]

nga na tsun yang shi gaw hkumsa nga tsun tim shi gaw lagu sa mat wa

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s_ds
0007

nga
QUOT
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

tsun
say
v:pred

yang
when
other

#
#
##

#
#
#ac

shi
3SG
pro.d:s_ds
0013

=gaw
=TOP
=other

#
#
##ds
0007

0
0
0.2:s

hkum
PROH
other

sa
go
v:pred

%
%
%

nga
QUOT
other

tsun
say
v:pred

tim
but
other

%
%
%

shi
3SG
pro.d:s
0007

=gaw
=TOP
=other

lagu
steal
lv

sa
go
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

wa
=VEN
=aux

‘(she) said and she went out secretly although (her brother said) "Don't go."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0037[PLAY]

lagu sa mat wa re she

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0007

lagu
steal
lv

sa
go
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=wa
=VEN
=aux

re
LV
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(She) went secretly and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0038[PLAY]

ora nam kaw du yang

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0007

ora
over.there
ln_dem

nam
forest
np:g
0006

=kaw
=LOC
=rn

du
arrive
v:pred

yang
when
other

‘(she) arrived at the forest and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0039[PLAY]

jaugawng langai mi hte hkrum na she

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0007

jaugawng
hunter
np.h:obl
0020
bridging

langai
one
rn_qfr

mi
one
rn_qfr

=hte
=COM
=rn

hkrum
meet
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘(she) met a hunter and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0040[PLAY]

jaugawng jaugawng jaugawng dai wa she shi hpe gap hkyen ai re she

#
#
##

jaugawng
hunter
nc

jaugawng
hunter
nc

jaugawng
hunter
np.h:dt
0020

dai
that
ln_dem

wa
man
np.h:a
0020

=she
=then
=other

shi
3SG
pro.d:p
0007

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

gap
shoot
lv

hkyen
prepare
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

re
LV
other

=she
=then
=other

‘the man, the hunter prepared to hit her and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0041[PLAY]

shi mung mu kau dat ai hte kalang ta hkrup mat ai majaw

#
#
##

#
#
#ac

#
#
#ac

0
0
0.h:p
0020

shi
3SG
pro.d:s
0007

=mung
=also
=other

mu
see
v:pred

=kau-dat
=away-away
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=hte
=COM
=other

%
%
%

0
0
0.d:a
0007

0
0
0.h:p
0020

kalangta
at.once
other

hkrup
meet
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

majaw
because
other

%
%
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‘because she met (him) as soon as she saw (him)’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0042[PLAY]

shi gaw hprawng na aten lu mat ai.

shi
3SG
pro.d:a
0007

=gaw
=TOP
=other

hprawng
run.away
ln

=na
=IRR
=ln

aten
time
np:p
0021
bridging

lu
get
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘she could get time to run away.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0043[PLAY]

hprawng na aten lu mat na she

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:a
0007

hprawng
run.away
ln

=na
=IRR
=ln

aten
time
np:p
0021

lu
get
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘(She) got time to run away and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0044[PLAY]

shi gaw nrung kaw hkra mat ai.

#
#
##

0
0
0:s
0023
bridging

shi
3SG
pro.d:p
0007

=gaw
=TOP
=other

nrung
horn
np:l
0022
bridging

=kaw
=LOC
=rn

hkra
hit
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘she received (a bullet) on the horn.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0045[PLAY]

shi na nrung kaw hkra mat na she

#
#
##

0
0
0:s
0023

shi
3SG.GEN
ln_pro.d:poss
0007

=na
=GEN
=ln

nrung
horn
np:l
0022

=kaw
=LOC
=rn

hkra
hit
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘(The bullet) touched her horn and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0046[PLAY]

shi gaw kalang ta nrung mung daw daw re na i

#
#
##

shi
3SG
pro.d:dt
0007

=gaw
=TOP
=other

kalangta
at.once
other

nrung
horn
np:s
0022

=mung
=also
=other

daw
be.broken
nc

daw
be.broken
v:pred

re
LV
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

=i
=SFP
=other

‘she had her horn broken at once and, OK?’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0047[PLAY]

nrung daw mat ai rai na

#
#
##

nrung
horn
np:s
0022

daw
be.broken
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

rai
LV
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

‘her horn was broken and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0048[PLAY]

shi gaw nta de kalang ta gat gat wa na

#
#
##

shi
3SG
pro.d:s
0007

=gaw
=TOP
=other

nta
house
np:g
0014

=de
=ALL
=rn

kalangta
at.once
other

gat-gat
run-RED
lv

wa
return
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

‘she ran home at once and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0049[PLAY]

hkrap na wa re she

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0007

hkrap
cry
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0007

wa
return
v:pred

re
LV
other

=she
=then
=other

‘she returned crying and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0050[PLAY]

shi na kahpu tsun ai

#
#
##

shi
3SG.GEN
ln_pro.d:poss
0007

=na
=GEN
=ln

gahpu
elder.brother
np.d:s_ds
0013

tsun
say
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘her brother said,’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0051[PLAY]

ya hpa baw byin wa sata nga yang

#
#
##ds

ya
now
other

hpabaw
what
np:s

byin
happen
v:pred

=wa
=VEN
=aux

=sa-ta
=CSM-Q
=rv

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s_ds
0013

nga
say
v:pred

yang
when
other

‘Her brother said "What happened?" and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0052[PLAY]

ahpu ngai na nrung nnga mat sai ngu dat yang she

#
#
##ds.neg

ahpu
elder.brother
np.d:voc
0013

ngai
1SG
ln_pro.1:poss
0007

=na
=GEN
=ln

nrung
horn
np:s
0022

n-nga
NEG-be
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

#
#
##

0
0
0.d:s
0007

ngu
say
v:pred

=dat
=away
=aux

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(she) said "Brother, my horn was gone," and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0053[PLAY]

jahkring gaw shi kahpu tsun ai i.

#
#
##

jahkring
for.a.while
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

shi
3SG.GEN
ln_pro.d:poss
0007

kahpu
elder.brother
np.d:s_ds
0013

tsun
say
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=i
=SFP
=other

‘her brother said for a while, OK?’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0054[PLAY]

nang shaga mung nmadat ai gaw.

#
#
##ds.neg

nang
2SG
pro.2:a
0007

shaga
speak
np:p
0024
bridging

=mung
=also
=other

n-madat
NEG-listen
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=gaw
=SFP
=other

‘"You didn't listen to what I said."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0055[PLAY]

ganing hku na dan re yu ya nang na nrung gaw ntsawm sai gaw

#
#
##ds

0
0
0.2:s
0007

ganing
how
nc

hku
like
nc

=na
=SEQ
nc

dan
thus
nc

re
COP
nc

yu
look
v:pred

#
#
##ds.neg

ya
now
other

nang
2SG
ln_pro.2:poss
0007

=na
=GEN
=ln

nrung
horn
np:s
0022

=gaw
=TOP
=other

n-tsawm
NEG-be.beautiful
v:pred

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

=gaw
=SFP
=other

‘"Look, now your horn has become not beautiful."’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0056[PLAY]

shi na nrung mung nshaw nshun rai mat ai i.

#
#
##neg

shi
3SG.GEN
ln_pro.d:poss
0007

=na
=GEN
=ln

nrung
horn
np:s
0022

=mung
=also
=other

n-shaw-n-shun
NEG-be.uneven-NEG-COUP
v:pred

rai
COP
other

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=i
=SFP
=other

‘Her horn became uneven, OK?’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0057[PLAY]

nga mi gaw galu nga mi gaw kadun dai hku byin mat ai.

#
#
##

nga
side
np:s

mi
one
rn_qfr

=gaw
=TOP
=other

galu
be.long
v:pred

#
#
##

nga
side
np:s

mi
one
rn_qfr

=gaw
=TOP
=other

gadun
be.short
v:pred

#
#
##

0
0
0:s
0022

dai
that
dem_pro:other

=hku
=like
=rn

byin
become
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘One side was long and one side was short, it became like that.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0058[PLAY]

rai na she dai kaw na shi na dai nrung dai ma ntsawm mat ai i.

#
#
##neg

rai
COP
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

dai
that
dem_pro:other

=kaw
=LOC
=rn

=na
=ABL
=rn

shi
3SG.GEN
ln_pro.d:poss
0007

=na
=GEN
=ln

dai
that
ln_dem

nrung
horn
np:dt
0022

dai
that
dem_pro:s
0022

=ma
=also
=other

n-tsawm
NEG-be.beautiful
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=i
=SFP
=other

‘Then, from that time, her horn became ugly.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0059[PLAY]

shi na ndai gaw oh ra hpan hte hkra ai re nga she

#
#
##

shi
3SG.GEN
ln_pro.d:poss
0007

=na
=GEN
=ln

ndai
ndai
dem_pro:s
0022

=gaw
=TOP
=other

ora
over.there
ln_dem

hpan
kind
np:obl
0023

=hte
=COM
=rn

hkra
hit
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

re
LV
other

nga
be
other

=she
=then
=other

‘Her thing was hit by that thing (bullet) and’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0060[PLAY]

nrung mung n galu mat ai.

#
#
##neg

nrung
horn
np:s
0022

=mung
=also
=other

n-galu
NEG-be.long
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘Her horn became not long.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0061[PLAY]

ora shi na ah la ni ram ngalu mat ai i

#
#
##neg

ora
well
other

shi
3SG
np:s
0007

=na
=GEN
=rn

ala
man
np.d:other
0003

=ni
=PL
=rn

ram
about
other

n-galu
NEG-be.long
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=i
=SFP
=other

‘Hers became not long like men's, OK?’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0062[PLAY]

dai jaugawng la wa e gap kau ya ai majaw.

#
#
##

0
0
0:p
0022

dai
that
ln_dem

jaugawng-lawa
hunter-man
np.h:a
0020

=e
=AGT
=rn

gap
shoot
v:pred

=kau
=away
=aux

=ya
=BEN
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

majaw
because
other

‘It's because the hunter hit (her horn).’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0063[PLAY]

ya du hkra ya nga jang gaw shan nga la ni sha nrung galu lu tu ai

#
#
##

ya
now
nc

du
arrive
nc

hkra
hkra
nc

ya
now
np:other

nga
say
other

jang
when
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

shannga-la
deer-male
np.d:dt_poss
0003

=ni
=PL
=rn

=sha
=only
=other

nrung
horn
np:s
0004

galu-lu
be.long-RED
other

tu
grow
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘Now, only male deer have long horns.’

jinghpaw_shanngayi_0064[PLAY]

shan nga yi ni gaw ndai hku nrung ni sha tu ai dai hku byin mat ai da.

#
#
##

shannga-yi
deer-female
np.d:dt
0002

=ni
=PL
=rn

=gaw
=TOP
=other

ndai
ndai
dem_pro:other

=hku
=like
=rn

nrung
horn
np.d:s
0004

=ni
=PL
=rn

=sha
=only
=other

tu
grow
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

#
#
##

0
0
0:s

dai
that
dem_pro:other

=hku
=like
=rn

byin
become
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=da
=HS
=other

‘Female deer only have (short) horns like this, it became like that, it's said.’

Text preview: mc_jinghpaw_shanngayi