Multi-CAST — Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts

jinghpaw_nchyang_0001[PLAY]

maumwi gabaw gaw ningchyang masum a lam re.

#
#
#nc

maumwi-gabaw
story-title
nc

=gaw
=TOP
nc

ningchyang
servant
nc

masum
three
nc

=a
=GEN
nc

lam
story
nc

re
COP
nc

‘The title of this story is a story about three servants.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0002[PLAY]

dai lani mi na ahkying aten hta e da

#
#
##

dai
well
other

lani
one.day
np:other

mi
one
rn_qfr

=na
=GEN
=rn

ahkying-aten
time-time
np:other

=hta
=LOC
=rn

=e
=LOC
=rn

=da
=HS
=other

‘One day, it's said,’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0003[PLAY]

ndai la langai mi gaw shi gaw nchyang masum shaw da ai saw da ai

ndai
well
other

la
man
np.h:dt_a
0001
new

langai
one
rn_qfr

mi
one
rn_qfr

=gaw
=TOP
=other

shi
3SG
pro.h:a
0001

=gaw
=TOP
=other

nchyang
servant
np.h:p
0002
new

masum
three
rn_qfr

shaw
draw
nc

=da
=RES
nc

=ai
=DECL
nc

saw
call
v:pred

=da
=RES
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘one man called three servants, it's said.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0004[PLAY]

hkauna galaw na matu saw da yang she

#
#
##

#
#
#ac

0
0
0.h:a
0002

hkauna
paddy.field
np:p
0003
new

galaw
do
v:pred

=na
=IRR
=aux

matu
in.order
other

%
%
%

0
0
0.h:a
0001

0
0
0.h:p
0002

saw
call
v:pred

=da
=RES
=aux

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(He) called (them) to cultivate his paddy field and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0005[PLAY]

lani mi gaw dai

#
#
#nc

lani
one.day
nc

mi
one
nc

=gaw
=TOP
nc

dai
that
nc

‘one day’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0006[PLAY]

dai nchyang dai

dai
that
nc

nchyang
servant
nc_np.h
0002

dai
that
nc

‘the servant’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0007[PLAY]

hkauna madu wa i dai madu wa gaw dai nchyang masum hpe dai mam hkauga sa gat na matu shangun dat ai.

#
#
##

hkauna-madu-wa
paddy.field-host-man
np.h:dt_a
0001

=i
=SFP
=other

dai
that
ln_dem

madu-wa
host-man
np.h:a
0001

=gaw
=TOP
=other

dai
that
ln_dem

nchyang
servant
np.h:p
0002

masum
three
rn_qfr

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

#
#
#ac

0
0
0.h:a
0002

dai
that
ln_dem

mam
rice
np:p

hkauga
paddy.field
np:g
0003

sa
go
lv

gat
sow
v:pred

=na
=IRR
=aux

matu
in.order
other

%
%
%

shangun
send
v:pred

=dat
=away
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘the owner of the paddy field sent the three servants to go to the paddy and sow seeds.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0008[PLAY]

mam nli ni ma jaw dat

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:a
0001

0
0
0.h:p
0002

mam-nli
paddy-seed
np:p2
0004
bridging

=ni
=PL
=rn

=ma
=also
=other

jaw
give
v:pred

=dat
=away
=aux

‘(He) gave them paddy seeds.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0009[PLAY]

gumra ma gumra hte rai na she hkau na de sa na

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0002

gumra
horse
nc_np
0005
new

=ma
=also
nc

gumra
horse
np:obl
0005

=hte
=COM
=rn

rai
COP
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

hkauna
paddy.field
np:g
0003

=de
=ALL
=rn

sa
go
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

‘(They) went to the paddy field with a horse and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0010[PLAY]

ndai hkau ga sa gat shangun ai shaloi she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:a
0001

0
0
0.h:p
0002

0
0
0:p2
0004

ndai
this
ln_dem

hkauga
paddy.field
np:g
0003

sa
go
lv

gat
sow
v:pred

=shangun
=CAUS
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

shaloi
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘when (he) made them to go to the paddy and sow seeds’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0011[PLAY]

dai la masum dai ni gaw loi mi nchyang re nga yang gaw

#
#
##

dai
that
ln_dem

la
man
np.h:s
0002

masum
three
rn_qfr

dai
that
nc_dem_pro
0002

=ni
=PL
nc

=gaw
=TOP
=other

loimi
well
other

nchyang
servant
np.h:pred

re
COP
cop

=nga
=CONT
=aux

yang
when
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

‘these three were servants and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0012[PLAY]

nchyang madu na dai hku madu myit nan nrawng ai sha

#
#
##neg

nchyang
servant
nc

madu
host
nc

=na
=GEN
nc

dai
that
ln_np:other

=hku
=like
=rn

madu-myit
host-mind
np:s

nan
self
other

n-rawng
NEG-have
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=sha
=only
=other

‘without having the mind as the owner of the paddy’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0013[PLAY]

shanhte gaw nchyang myit hte sha re nga yang she

#
#
##

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:s
0002

=gaw
=TOP
=other

nchyang-myit
servant-mind
np:pred

=hte
=COM
=rn

=sha
=only
=other

re
COP
cop

=nga
=CONT
=aux

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘they only have the mind as servants and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0014[PLAY]

dai hku shanhte kam ai hku bungli hpe mung atsawm rai galaw ya mayu ai myit n rawng ai.

#
#
##neg

dai
that
dem_pro:other

=hku
=like
=rn

#
#
#ac

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:s
0002

kam
be.willing
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=hku
=like
=rv

%
%
%

#
#
#cc

0
0
0.h:a
0002

bungli
work
np:p

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

=mung
=also
=other

atsawm
well
other

rai
COP
other

galaw
do
v:pred

=ya
=BEN
=aux

=mayu
=DESID
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

%
%
%

myit
mind
np:s

n-rawng
NEG-have
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘they did not have the mind to want to do the job well like that.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0015[PLAY]

dai she lani mi gaw jan grai ja

#
#
##

dai
that
dem_other

=she
=then
=other

lani
one.day
np:other

mi
one
rn_qfr

=gaw
=TOP
=other

jan
sun
np:s
0006
unused

grai
very
other

ja
be.hard
v:other

‘Then, one day, it was very hot.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0016[PLAY]

dai shani she jan grai ja taw na hku nga.

#
#
##

dai
that
ln_dem

shani
day
np:other

=she
=then
=other

jan
sun
np:s
0006

grai
very
other

ja
be.hard
v:pred

=taw
=CONT
=aux

=na
=IRR
=aux

=hku
=like
=rn

nga
be
other

‘That day, it was very hot.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0017[PLAY]

dai shaloi she shanhte gaw langai mi gaw tsun wa ai.

#
#
##

dai
that
ln_dem

shaloi
then
np:other

=she
=then
=other

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:s_ds
0002

=gaw
=TOP
=other

langai
one
np.h:s

mi
one
rn

=gaw
=TOP
=other

tsun
say
v:pred

=wa
=VEN
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘Then, one of them said.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0018[PLAY]

jan grai ja ai law.

#
#
##ds

jan
sun
np:s
0006

grai
very
other

ja
be.hard
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=law
=SFP
=other

‘"It is very hot."’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0019[PLAY]

ndai kaw jahkring mi naw hkring la ga rai na she

#
#
##ds

0
0
0.1:s
0002

ndai
this
dem_pro:l
0003

=kaw
=LOC
=rn

jahkring
for.a.while
other

mi
one
other

naw
still
other

hkring
rest
lv

la
take
v:pred

=ga
=HORT
=rv

rai
COP
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘"Let's take a rest here for a while," and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0020[PLAY]

hkring taw nga she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0002

hkring
rest
v:pred

=taw-nga
=CONT-CONT
=aux

=she
=then
=other

‘(they) were taking a rest and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0021[PLAY]

dai kaw hkring ai.

#
#
#nc

dai
that
nc

=kaw
=LOC
nc

hkring
rest
nc

=ai
=DECL
nc

‘they took a rest.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0022[PLAY]

shanhte gaw hkring hkring jahta chyai jahta chyai rai she

#
#
##

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:s
0002

=gaw
=TOP
=other

hkring-hkring
often-RED
other

jahta
chat
nc

chyai
play
nc

jahta
chat
lv

chyai
play
v:pred

rai
COP
other

=she
=then
=other

‘They chatted a lot and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0023[PLAY]

loi mi bai pu rai yang she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0002

loimi
a.little
other

bai
again
other

pu
be.tired
v:pred

rai
COP
other

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(they) got a little tired and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0024[PLAY]

ya hkring gaw yup mat wa ai.

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0002

ya
now
other

hkring
for.a.while
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

yup
sleep
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=wa
=VEN
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘(they) slept for a while.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0025[PLAY]

yup malap mat rai yang she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0002

yup
sleep
lv

malap
forget
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

rai
COP
other

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(They) slept and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0026[PLAY]

jahkring gaw dai hkauna madu wa gaw sa wa sai.

#
#
##

jahkring
for.a.while
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

dai
that
ln_dem

hkauna-madu-wa
paddy.field-host-man
np.h:s
0001

=gaw
=TOP
=other

sa
go
v:pred

=wa
=VEN
=aux

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

‘After a while, the owner of the paddy came.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0027[PLAY]

sa wa yang she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0001

sa
go
v:pred

=wa
=VEN
=aux

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(He) came and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0028[PLAY]

shi na nchyang ni wa yup mahka taw nga

#
#
##

shi
3SG
ln_pro.h:poss
0001

=na
=GEN
=ln

nchyang
servant
np.h:s
0002

=ni
=PL
=rn

=wa
=TOP
=other

yup
sleep
lv

mahka
open
v:pred

=taw-nga
=CONT-CONT
=aux

‘his servants were sleeping opening their mouths.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0029[PLAY]

yup gawk she di rai hkra yup mahka taw nga yang she

#
#
##

#
#
#ac

0
0
0.h:s
0002

yup
sleep
lv

gawk
snore
v:pred

=she
=then
=other

di
LV
other

rai
COP
other

=hkra
=until
=other

%
%
%

0
0
0.h:s
0002

yup
sleep
lv

mahka
open
v:pred

=taw-nga
=CONT-CONT
=aux

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(They) were sleeping opening their mouths to the extent that they snored and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0030[PLAY]

shi gaw masin mung yu pawt ai hte

#
#
##

shi
3SG
pro.h:s
0001

=gaw
=TOP
=other

masin
liver
np:other

=mung
=also
=other

yu
see
lv

pawt
get.angry
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=hte
=COM
=other

‘he [= the owner] got angry and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0031[PLAY]

yau sai shanhte ba yang gaw yup nga sanu ga nga na she

#
#
##ds

yau
be.OK
v:pred

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

#
#
##ds

#
#
#ds_ac

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:s
0002

ba
be.tired
v:pred

yang
when
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

%
%
%

0
0
0.h:s
0002

yup
sleep
v:pred

=nga
=CONT
=aux

=sa-nu
=CSM-IMP
=rn

=ga
=HORT
=rv

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s_ds
0001

nga
say
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘"OK, let them sleep if they are tired," and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0032[PLAY]

shi gaw dai mam nli hpe la di na she

#
#
##

shi
3SG
pro.h:a
0001

=gaw
=TOP
=other

dai
that
ln_dem

mam-nli
paddy-seed
np:p
0004

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

la
take
v:pred

di
LV
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘he took the paddy seeds and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0033[PLAY]

shi gaw hkawm mat wa ai.

#
#
##

shi
3SG
pro.h:s
0001

=gaw
=TOP
=other

hkawm
walk
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=wa
=VEN
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘he walked away.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0034[PLAY]

hkawm mat wa na she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0001

hkawm
walk
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=wa
=VEN
=aux

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘(He) walked away and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0035[PLAY]

bai sa hkauga ni sa gat kau tawn da rai na she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:a
0001

bai
again
other

sa
go
nc

hkauga
paddy.field
np:p
0004

=ni
=PL
=rn

sa
go
lv

gat
sow
v:pred

=kau
=away
=aux

=tawn-da
=RES-RES
=aux

rai
COP
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘(he) sow the paddy seeds and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0036[PLAY]

bai wa rai yang she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0001

bai
again
other

wa
return
v:pred

rai
COP
other

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(he) went back and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0037[PLAY]

wa na nga taw yang she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0001

wa
return
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0001

nga
stay
v:pred

=taw
=CONT
=aux

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(he) went back and stayed (at his house) and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0038[PLAY]

ora masum gaw yup rawt ai hte

#
#
##

ora
that
ln_dem

masum
three
np.h:s
0002

=gaw
=TOP
=other

yup
sleep
lv

rawt
awake
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=hte
=COM
=other

‘the three got up and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0039[PLAY]

mam nli mung n nga taw rai yang

#
#
##neg

mam-nli
paddy-seed
np:s
0004

=mung
=also
=other

n-nga
NEG-be
v:pred

=taw
=CONT
=aux

rai
COP
other

yang
when
other

‘there were no paddy seeds and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0040[PLAY]

shanhte gaw hkrit mat na hku rai nga.

#
#
##

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:s
0002

=gaw
=TOP
=other

hkrit
be.afraid
v:pred

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=na
=SEQ
=other

=hku
=like
=rn

rai
COP
other

nga
be
other

‘they got afraid.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0041[PLAY]

koi ya madu wa hpe kaning hku tsun dan na re ma.

#
#
##ds

0
0
0.1:a
0002

koi
INTJ
other

ya
now
other

madu-wa
host-man
np.h:p
0001

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

kaning
how
other

=hku
=like
=rn

tsun
say
v:pred

=dan
=CON
=rn

=na
=IRR
=aux

re
COP
other

=ma
=Q
=other

‘"Oh, how should we tell it to the owner?"’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0042[PLAY]

anhte hpa n chye galaw sai gaw nga na she

#
#
##ds.neg

anhte
1PL
pro.1:a
0002

hpa
what
np:p

n-chye
NEG-be.able
lv

galaw
do
v:pred

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

=gaw
=SFP
=other

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s_ds
0002

nga
say
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘"We can do nothing now," (they) said and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0043[PLAY]

shanhte gaw dai hku rai na nga.

#
#
##

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:s
0002

=gaw
=TOP
=other

dai
that
dem_pro:other

=hku
=like
=rn

rai
COP
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

nga
be
v:pred

‘they stayed there like that.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0044[PLAY]

shanhte gaw dan jang gaw anhte ni madu hpe ndai hku wa tsun ga.

#
#
##

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:s_ds
0002

=gaw
=TOP
=other

#
#
##ds

dan
thus
other

jang
when
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

anhte
1PL
pro.1:a
0002

=ni
=PL
=rn

madu
host
np.h:p
0001

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

ndai
this
dem_pro:other

=hku
=like
=rn

wa
return
lv

tsun
say
v:pred

=ga
=HORT
=rv

‘They said "Then, let's tell the owner like this."’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0045[PLAY]

anhte ni gan hkring nga laman e ndai gumra sha kau ya sai ngu tsun ga nga na she

#
#
##ds

#
#
#ds_cc

#
#
#ds_ac

anhte
1PL
pro.1:s
0002

=ni
=PL
=rn

gan
gan
lv

hkring
rest
v:pred

=nga
=CONT
=aux

laman
time
other

=e
=LOC
=rn

%
%
%

0
0
0:p
0004

ndai
well
other

gumra
horse
np:a
0005

sha
eat
v:pred

=kau
=away
=aux

=ya
=BEN
=aux

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

%
%
%

0
0
0.1:s
0002

ngu
QUOT
other

tsun
say
v:pred

=ga
=HORT
=rv

#
#
##

0
0
0.1:s_ds
0002

nga
say
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘"Let's say that "When we were taking a rest, this horse ate (the seeds),"" and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0046[PLAY]

dai hku myit ai majaw

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0002

dai
that
dem_pro:other

=hku
=like
=rn

myit
think
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

majaw
because
other

‘Because they thought like that’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0047[PLAY]

shanhte ni gaw shana de loi mi nga la

#
#
##

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:s
0002

=ni
=PL
=rn

=gaw
=TOP
=other

shana
night
np:other

=de
=ALL
=rn

loimi
a.little
other

nga
stay
lv

la
wait
v:pred

‘they stayed there for a while in the night and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0048[PLAY]

jan du hkra nga la na she

#
#
##

#
#
#ac

jan
sun
np:s
0006

du
arrive
v:pred

=hkra
=until
=other

%
%
%

0
0
0.h:s
0002

nga
stay
lv

la
wait
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘(they) stayed there until the sun goes down and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0049[PLAY]

wa rai yang she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0002

wa
return
v:pred

rai
LV
other

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘(they) went back and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0050[PLAY]

ora madu wa mung ndai ni gaw ngai hpe gara hku wa masu sha na i.

#
#
##

ora
that
ln_dem

madu-wa
host-man
np.h:s_ds
0001

=mung
=also
=other

#
#
##ds

ndai
this
dem_pro.h:a
0002

=ni
=PL
=rn

=gaw
=TOP
=other

ngai
1SG
pro.1:p
0001

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

gara
how
other

=hku
=like
=rn

wa
return
lv

masusha
lie
v:pred

=na
=IRR
=aux

=i
=Q
=other

‘The owner said [in his mind], "How will they lie to me?"’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0051[PLAY]

shanhte tengman ai wa tsun na kun nga na

#
#
##ds

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:a
0002

tengman
be.true
np:p

=ai
=DECL.NMLZ
=rv

wa
return
lv

tsun
say
v:pred

=na
=IRR
=aux

=kun
=Q
=other

%
%
%

nga
say
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

‘"Will they tell the truth?" and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0052[PLAY]

shi gaw chyam ai hte she

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:p
0002

shi
3SG
pro.h:a
0001

=gaw
=TOP
=other

chyam
try
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=hte
=COM
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘he tried (them) and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0053[PLAY]

nanhte ni hkauga gara hku rai sai rai.

#
#
##ds

nanhte
2PL
pro.2:voc
0002

=ni
=PL
=rn

hkauga
paddy.field
np:s
0003

gara
how
other

=hku
=like
=rn

rai
COP
v:pred

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

=rai
=Q
=other

‘"You, how is the paddy field now?"’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0054[PLAY]

gat ai gaw masan gaw sa ai i nga na she

#
#
##ds

gat
sow
np:s

=ai
=DECL.NMLZ
=rv

=gaw
=TOP
=other

masan
be.well
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

sa
go
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=i
=Q
=other

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0002

nga
say
v:pred

=na
=SEQ
=other

=she
=then
=other

‘"Is the sowing going well?" and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0055[PLAY]

e madu e grai gaw tawngban sai.

#
#
##ds

0
0
0.1:a
0002

0
0
0.2:p
0001

e
INTJ
other

madu
host
np.h:voc
0001

=e
=SFP
=other

grai
very
other

=gaw
=TOP
=other

tawngban
apologize
v:pred

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

‘"Oh, owner, we apologize to you."’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0056[PLAY]

daini anhte ni jahkring mi hkring ai laman wa

#
#
##ds

#
#
#ds_ac

daini
today
np:other

anhte
1PL
pro.1:s
0002

=ni
=PL
=rn

jahkringmi
for.a.while
other

hkring
rest
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

laman
time
other

=wa
=TOP
=other

%
%
%

‘"Today, when we were taking a rest for a while,’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0057[PLAY]

ndai gumra wa anhte na mam nli mahkra sha kau ya sai nga dai hku nga na tsun rai yang she

ndai
this
ln_dem

gumra
horse
np:a
0005

=wa
=TOP
=other

anhte
1PL
ln_pro.1:poss
0002

=na
=GEN
=ln

mam-nli
paddy-seed
np:p
0004

mahkra
all
rn_qfr

sha
eat
v:pred

=kau
=away
=aux

=ya
=BEN
=aux

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
=rv

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:s
0002

nga
QUOT
other

dai
that
dem_pro:other

=hku
=like
=rn

nga
QUOT
other

=na
=SEQ
=other

tsun
say
v:pred

rai
COP
other

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

‘this horse ate all our paddy seeds," (they) said and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0058[PLAY]

dan yang she dai madu wa bungli galaw kang nka ai hta sha n ga na she

#
#
##neg

dan
thus
other

yang
when
other

=she
=then
=other

dai
that
ln_dem

madu-wa
host-man
np.h:dt_a
0001

#
#
#ac.neg

#
#
#cc:s

0
0
0.h:a

bungli
work
np:p

galaw
do
v:pred

%
%
%

kang
trust
np:other

n-ka
NEG-be.reliable
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=hta
=LOC
nc

=sha
=only
nc

nga
more.than
nc

=na
=SEQ
nc

=she
=then
nc

%
%
%

‘then, the owner, (because the servents not only didn't do their job) but also (they) were not reliable in doing the job’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0059[PLAY]

shi gaw grau pawt mayu mat ai.

shi
3SG
pro.h:s
0001

=gaw
=TOP
=other

grau
more
other

pawt
get.angry
v:pred

=mayu
=DESID
=aux

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

‘he got angry much more.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0060[PLAY]

masu sha ai majaw i.

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:a
0002

0
0
0.h:p
0001

masusha
lie
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

majaw
because
other

=i
=SFP
=other

‘It is because (they) lied (to him), OK?’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0061[PLAY]

masu sha ai majaw grau pawt mayu mat na

#
#
##

#
#
#ac

0
0
0.h:a
0002

0
0
0.h:p
0001

masusha
lie
v:pred

=ai
=DECL
=rv

majaw
because
other

%
%
%

0
0
0.h:s
0001

grau
more
other

pawt
get.angry
v:pred

=mayu
=DESID
=aux

=mat
=COMPL
=aux

=na
=SEQ
=other

‘Because (they) lied (to him), (he) got angry and’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0062[PLAY]

shanhte hpe dai nchyang kaw na shapraw kau ai da.

#
#
##

0
0
0.h:a
0001

shanhte
3PL
pro.h:p
0002

=hpe
=ACC
=rn

dai
that
ln_dem

nchyang
servant
np.h:obl

=kaw
=LOC
=rn

=na
=ALL
=rn

shapraw
bring.out
v:pred

=kau
=away
=aux

=ai
=DECL
=rv

=da
=HS
=other

‘(he) took them away from the job.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0063[PLAY]

dai le i nkang ka ai hpe tsun mayu ai re.

#
#
#nc

dai
that
nc

=le
=SFP
nc

=i
=SFP
nc

n-kangka
NEG-be.reliable
nc

=ai
=DECL.NMLZ
nc

=hpe
=ACC
nc

tsun
say
nc

=mayu
=DESID
nc

=ai
=DECL
nc

re
COP
nc

‘This story wants to tell about unreliable people.’

jinghpaw_nchyang_0064[PLAY]

chyeju kaba sai.

#
#
#nc

chyeju
thanks
nc

kaba
be.big
nc

=s-ai
=CSM-DECL
nc

‘Thank you.’

Text preview: mc_jinghpaw_nchyang