Text preview: mc_jinghpaw_hpaji

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  • Metadata summary
  • corpusjinghpaw
  • texthpaji
  • speakerJG01
  • annotator(s)Keita Kurabe
  • version2311
  • last updated2021-08-01
Annotation key
utterance identifier
object language utterance
  • grammatical words
  • morphological glosses
  • annotations with GRAID
  • referent indexing with RefIND
  • annotations with ISNRef
‘idiomatic translation’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0001[PLAY]
maumwi a gabaw gaw chyahkyawn hte u hka a lam.
  • #
  • #
  • #nc
  • maumwi
  • story
  • nc
  • =a
  • =GEN
  • nc
  • gabaw
  • title
  • nc
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • nc
  • chyahkyawn
  • wolf
  • nc
  • =hte
  • =COM
  • nc
  • u-hka
  • bird-crow
  • nc
  • =a
  • =GEN
  • nc
  • lam
  • story
  • nc
‘The title of the story is "The story of a wolf and a crow".’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0002[PLAY]
kalang mi na da ndai
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • kalang
  • once
  • np:other
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =rn
  • =da
  • =HS
  • =other
  • ndai
  • well
  • other
‘Once upon a time, it's said, well,’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0003[PLAY]
u hka langai mi gaw masha a shat gawk langai mi kaw
  • u-hka
  • bird-crow
  • np.d:a
  • 0001
  • new
  • langai
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • masha
  • person
  • nc
  • =a
  • =GEN
  • nc
  • shat-gawk
  • food-room
  • nc
  • langai
  • one
  • nc
  • mi
  • one
  • nc
  • =kaw
  • =LOC
  • nc
‘in a kitchen of a man, a crow,’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0004[PLAY]
shinggyim-masha na shatgawk langai mi kaw she shan tawng, shan tawng langai mi ga kaw hkrat taw ai mu na
  • shinggyim-masha
  • human-person
  • ln_np.h:poss
  • 0014
  • new
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =ln
  • shat-gawk
  • food-room
  • np:l
  • 0002
  • new
  • langai
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • =kaw
  • =LOC
  • =rn
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • #cc:p
  • shan-tawng
  • meat-round
  • nc
  • shan-tawng
  • meat-round
  • np:s
  • 0003
  • new
  • langai
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • ga
  • land
  • np:l
  • 0004
  • bridging
  • =kaw
  • =LOC
  • =rn
  • hkrat
  • fall
  • v:pred
  • =taw
  • =CONT
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL.NMLZ
  • =rv
  • %
  • %
  • %
  • mu
  • see
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
‘in a kitchen of a man, a crow saw a situation where meat was on the ground.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0005[PLAY]
shi gaw dai hpe kalang ta gagat pyen shang na she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:a
  • 0001
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • dai
  • that
  • dem_pro:p
  • 0003
  • =hpe
  • =ACC
  • =rn
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0:g
  • 0002
  • kalangta
  • at.once
  • other
  • gagat
  • run
  • lv
  • pyen
  • fly
  • lv
  • shang
  • enter
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • %
  • %
  • %
‘(She) flew and entered (into the room) at once, and she’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0006[PLAY]
kalang ta gra chyit rai na
  • kalangta
  • at.once
  • other
  • gra-chyit
  • grasp-grasp
  • v:pred
  • rai
  • LV
  • other
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
‘grasped it at once.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0007[PLAY]
dai hpe she makrang hpai na she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:a
  • 0001
  • dai
  • that
  • dem_pro:p
  • 0003
  • =hpe
  • =ACC
  • =rn
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • makrang
  • hold
  • lv
  • hpai
  • carry
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘(She) carried it holding it in her mouth.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0008[PLAY]
grai pyaw ai hte wa na she shi gaw hpun ndung langai mi kaw sha sa na nga na she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • #
  • #
  • #ac
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • grai
  • very
  • other
  • pyaw
  • be.happy
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL.NMLZ
  • =rv
  • =hte
  • =COM
  • =rn
  • %
  • %
  • %
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • wa
  • return
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:s
  • 0001
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • hpun-ndung
  • tree-top
  • np:g
  • 0005
  • new
  • langai
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • =kaw
  • =LOC
  • =rn
  • =sha
  • =only
  • =other
  • sa
  • go
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • nga
  • stay
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘(She) returned happily and went to the top of a tree and stayed there.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0009[PLAY]
hpai na she nga taw nga yang she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:a
  • 0001
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0:p
  • 0003
  • hpai
  • carry
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • nga
  • stay
  • v:pred
  • =taw-nga
  • =CONT-CONT
  • =aux
  • yang
  • when
  • other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘(She) carried (the meat), and when (she) stayed there’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0010[PLAY]
shi gaw dai hpe lang di na dung taw nga yang she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:a
  • 0001
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • dai
  • that
  • dem_pro:p
  • 0003
  • =hpe
  • =ACC
  • =rn
  • lang
  • hold
  • v:pred
  • di
  • LV
  • other
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • dung
  • sit
  • v:pred
  • =taw-nga
  • =CONT-CONT
  • =aux
  • yang
  • when
  • other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘she held it and (she) was sitting there.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0011[PLAY]
le hpun n pu kaw she chyahkyawn langai mi lai wa ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • le
  • down.ther
  • ln_dem
  • hpun
  • tree
  • ln_np
  • 0015
  • bridging
  • npu
  • below
  • np:l
  • 0006
  • bridging
  • =kaw
  • =LOC
  • =rn
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • chyahkyawn
  • wolf
  • np.d:s
  • 0007
  • new
  • langai
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • lai
  • pass
  • v:pred
  • =wa
  • =VEN
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘A wolf passed under the tree.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0012[PLAY]
chyahkyawn langai mi lai wa she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • chyahkyawn
  • wolf
  • np.d:s
  • 0007
  • langai
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • lai
  • pass
  • v:pred
  • =wa
  • =VEN
  • =aux
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘A wolf passed by and’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0013[PLAY]
shi gaw ntsa de yu dat tai she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:s
  • 0007
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • ntsa
  • above
  • np:g
  • 0008
  • bridging
  • =de
  • =ALL
  • =rn
  • yu
  • look
  • v:pred
  • =dat
  • =away
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘she looked up and’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0014[PLAY]
dai u hka dai gaw shan shan tawng dai hpai di nga taw nga ai mu yang
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • #
  • #
  • #cc:p
  • dai
  • that
  • ln_dem
  • u-hka
  • bird-crow
  • np.d:dt
  • 0001
  • dai
  • that
  • dem_pro.d:a
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • shan
  • meat
  • nc
  • shan-tawng
  • meat-round
  • np:p
  • 0003
  • dai
  • that
  • rn_dem
  • hpai
  • carry
  • v:pred
  • di
  • LV
  • other
  • %
  • %
  • %
  • #
  • #
  • #cc:other
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • nga
  • stay
  • v:pred
  • =taw-nga
  • =CONT-CONT
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL.NMLZ
  • =rv
  • %
  • %
  • %
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:a
  • 0007
  • mu
  • see
  • v:pred
  • yang
  • when
  • other
‘saw that the crow was carrying the meat.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0015[PLAY]
shi sha mayu na she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0:p
  • 0003
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:a
  • 0007
  • sha
  • eat
  • v:pred
  • =mayu
  • =DESID
  • =aux
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘She wanted to eat (it).’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0016[PLAY]
ndai hpe ngai gara hku galaw ra na i nga na myit taw nga yang she
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • ndai
  • this
  • dem_pro:p
  • 0003
  • =hpe
  • =ACC
  • =rn
  • ngai
  • 1SG
  • pro.1:a
  • 0007
  • gara
  • how
  • other
  • =hku
  • =like
  • =rn
  • galaw
  • do
  • v:pred
  • =ra
  • =need
  • =aux
  • =na
  • =IRR
  • =aux
  • =i
  • =Q
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s_ds
  • 0007
  • nga
  • QUOT
  • other
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • myit
  • think
  • v:pred
  • =taw-nga
  • =CONT-CONT
  • =aux
  • yang
  • when
  • other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘(She) thought, "How can I get it?"’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0017[PLAY]
shi tsun dat ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:s_ds
  • 0007
  • tsun
  • say
  • v:pred
  • =dat
  • =away
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘She said,’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0018[PLAY]
aw ok ngai lu sai nga tsun na she
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0:p
  • 0003
  • aw
  • INTJ
  • other
  • ok
  • ok
  • other
  • ngai
  • 1SG
  • pro.1:a
  • 0007
  • lu
  • get
  • v:pred
  • =s-ai
  • =CSM-DECL
  • =rv
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s_ds
  • 0007
  • nga
  • QUOT
  • other
  • tsun
  • say
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘"Oh, OK, I got (the meat)," (she) said and’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0019[PLAY]
shi gaw e jinghku u hka e nang gaw da grai tsawm ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:s_ds
  • 0007
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • e
  • INTJ
  • other
  • jinghku
  • friend
  • np.d:voc
  • 0001
  • u-hka
  • bird-crow
  • np.d:appos
  • 0001
  • =e
  • =SFP
  • =other
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • pro.2:s
  • 0001
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • =da
  • =HS
  • =other
  • grai
  • very
  • other
  • tsawm
  • be.beautiful
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘she said "Hey, friend crow, you are very beautiful.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0020[PLAY]
nang na gawng shingyang ni mung grai tsawm ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • ln_pro.2:poss
  • 0001
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =ln
  • gawng-shingyan
  • body-form
  • np:s
  • 0009
  • bridging
  • =ni
  • =PL
  • =rn
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • grai
  • very
  • other
  • tsawm
  • be.beautiful
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘Your body and form are also very beautiful.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0021[PLAY]
nang na nsam mung grai tsawm ai i
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • ln_pro.2:poss
  • 0001
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =ln
  • nsam
  • color
  • np:s
  • 0010
  • bridging
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • grai
  • very
  • other
  • tsawm
  • be.beautiful
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
  • =i
  • =SFP
  • =other
‘Your color is also very beautiful, isn't it?’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0022[PLAY]
nang na nsen mung grai pyaw na re.
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • ln_pro.2:poss
  • 0001
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =ln
  • nsen
  • voice
  • np:s
  • 0011
  • bridging
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • grai
  • very
  • other
  • pyaw
  • be.happy
  • v:pred
  • =na
  • =IRR
  • =aux
  • re
  • COP
  • other
‘Your voice will also sound very good.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0023[PLAY]
Hka u jinghku u hka nang gaw i ndai anhte u amyu ni ting na hkawhkam jan pyi tai gying sai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • u-hka
  • bird-crow
  • nc
  • jinghku
  • jinghku
  • np.d:voc
  • 0001
  • u-hka
  • bird-crow
  • np.d:appos
  • 0001
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • pro.2:s
  • 0001
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • =i
  • =SFP
  • =other
  • ndai
  • well
  • other
  • anhte
  • 1PL
  • nc
  • u-amyu
  • bird-race
  • ln_np.d:poss
  • 0016
  • bridging
  • =ni
  • =PL
  • =ln
  • ting
  • whole
  • ln_qfr
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =ln
  • hkawhkam-jan
  • king-female
  • np.d:pred
  • =pyi
  • =even
  • =other
  • tai
  • become
  • cop
  • =gying
  • =be.worth
  • =aux
  • =s-ai
  • =CSM-DECL
  • =rv
‘Crow, my friend crow, you are even worthy of being the queen of all birds.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0024[PLAY]
nang na nsen mung grai pyaw ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • ln_pro.2:poss
  • 0001
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =ln
  • nsen
  • voice
  • np:s
  • 0011
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • grai
  • very
  • other
  • pyaw
  • be.happy
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘Your voice also sounds good."’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0025[PLAY]
nang na nsen sha pyi kalang mi sha gaw madat mayu ai nga tsun dat yang she
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.1:a
  • 0007
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • ln_pro.2:poss
  • 0001
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =ln
  • nsen
  • voice
  • np:p
  • 0011
  • =sha
  • =only
  • =other
  • =pyi
  • =even
  • =other
  • kalang
  • once
  • np:other
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • =sha
  • =only
  • =other
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • madat
  • listen
  • v:pred
  • =mayu
  • =DESID
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s_ds
  • 0007
  • nga
  • QUOT
  • other
  • tsun
  • say
  • v:pred
  • =dat
  • =away
  • =aux
  • yang
  • when
  • other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘(She) said, "I want to listen to your voice even once."’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0026[PLAY]
oh ra langai mi mung she dai hku shi hpe shapyaw ya.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ora
  • that
  • ln_dem
  • langai
  • one
  • np.d:a
  • 0007
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • dai
  • that
  • dem_pro:obl
  • =hku
  • =like
  • =rn
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:p
  • 0001
  • =hpe
  • =ACC
  • =rn
  • sha-pyaw
  • CAUS-be.happy
  • v:pred
  • =ya
  • =BEN
  • =aux
‘The other one [= the wolf] pleased her [= the crow] like that.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0027[PLAY]
shi hpe shakawn yang she shi gaw grai na ra di na she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:a
  • 0007
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:p
  • 0001
  • =hpe
  • =ACC
  • =rn
  • shakawn
  • praise
  • v:pred
  • yang
  • when
  • other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0:p
  • 0017
  • bridging
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • pro.d:a
  • 0001
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • grai
  • very
  • other
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • ra
  • like
  • v:pred
  • di
  • LV
  • rv
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘(The wolf) praised her and she liked (it) very much, and’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0028[PLAY]
ngoi dat ai da.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • ngoi
  • make.noise
  • v:pred
  • =dat
  • =away
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
  • =da
  • =HS
  • =other
‘(ahe) cawed, it's said.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0029[PLAY]
ngoi dat ai hte dai shan tawng di hkawn mat ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • ngoi
  • make.noise
  • v:pred
  • =dat
  • =away
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL.NMLZ
  • =rv
  • =hte
  • =COM
  • =rn
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • dai
  • that
  • ln_dem
  • shan-tawng
  • meat-round
  • np:s
  • 0003
  • di-hkawn
  • detached-fall
  • v:pred
  • =mat
  • =COMPL
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘(She) cawed and the meat fell down.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0030[PLAY]
shan tawng dai di hkawn mat jang she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • shan-tawng
  • meat-round
  • np:s
  • 0003
  • dai
  • that
  • rn_dem
  • di-hkawn
  • detached-fall
  • v:pred
  • =mat
  • =COMPL
  • =aux
  • jang
  • when
  • other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘The meat fell and’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0031[PLAY]
shi gaw oh ra langai mi mung mau mat sai le i.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • nc
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • nc
  • ora
  • that
  • ln_dem
  • langai
  • one
  • np.d:s
  • 0001
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • mau
  • be.surprised
  • v:pred
  • =mat
  • =COMPL
  • =aux
  • =s-ai
  • =CSM-DECL
  • =rv
  • =le
  • =SFP
  • =other
  • =i
  • =SFP
  • =other
‘the one [= the crow] was surprised, wasn't she?’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0032[PLAY]
ndai u hka mung mau mat na she
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • ndai
  • this
  • ln_dem
  • u-hka
  • bird-crow
  • np.d:s
  • 0001
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • mau
  • be.surprised
  • v:pred
  • =mat
  • =COMPL
  • =aux
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
‘This crow was surprised and’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0033[PLAY]
dai hku dung taw nga yang she dai chyahkyawn dai gaw tsun ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s
  • 0001
  • dai
  • that
  • dem_pro:other
  • =hku
  • =like
  • =rn
  • dung
  • sit
  • v:pred
  • =taw-nga
  • =CONT-CONT
  • =aux
  • yang
  • when
  • other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • dai
  • that
  • ln_dem
  • chyahkyawn
  • wolf
  • np.d:dt_s
  • 0007
  • dai
  • that
  • dem_pro.d:s_ds
  • 0007
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • tsun
  • say
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘(she) was sitting like this, and the wolf said,’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0034[PLAY]
jinghku u hka nang gaw da tsawm ma grai tsawm ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • jinghku
  • friend
  • np.d:voc
  • 0001
  • u-hka
  • bird-crow
  • np.d:appos
  • 0001
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • pro.2:s
  • 0001
  • =gaw
  • =TOP
  • =other
  • =da
  • =HS
  • =other
  • tsawm
  • be.beautiful
  • lv
  • =ma
  • =also
  • =other
  • grai
  • very
  • other
  • tsawm
  • be.beautiful
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘"Friend crow, you are very beautiful.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0035[PLAY]
mahku ma grai pyaw ai i.
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • mahku
  • voice
  • np:s
  • 0011
  • =ma
  • =also
  • =other
  • grai
  • very
  • other
  • pyaw
  • be.happy
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
  • =i
  • =SFP
  • =other
‘Your voice also souds very good, doesn't it?’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0036[PLAY]
raitim mung nang hpaji naw ra ai yaw.
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds
  • raitimung
  • but
  • other
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • pro.2:a
  • 0001
  • hpaji
  • knowledge
  • np:p
  • naw
  • still
  • other
  • ra
  • need
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
  • =yaw
  • =SFP
  • =other
‘But you still need knowledge.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0037[PLAY]
nang dai hte sha rai nngut shi ai nga na tsun kau da na.
  • #
  • #
  • ##ds.neg
  • nang
  • 2SG
  • pro.2:s
  • 0001
  • dai
  • that
  • dem_pro:obl
  • 0003
  • =hte
  • =COM
  • =rn
  • =sha
  • =only
  • =other
  • rai
  • still
  • other
  • n-ngut
  • NEG-finish
  • v:pred
  • =shi
  • =still
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:s_ds
  • 0007
  • nga
  • QUOT
  • other
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
  • tsun
  • say
  • v:pred
  • =kau
  • =away
  • =aux
  • =da
  • =RES
  • =aux
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =other
‘You have not finished with this yet," (she) said, and’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0038[PLAY]
shan tawng hpe sha kau na
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:a
  • 0007
  • shan-tawng
  • meat-round
  • np:p
  • 0003
  • =hpe
  • =ACC
  • =rn
  • sha
  • eat
  • v:pred
  • =kau
  • =away
  • =aux
  • =na
  • =SEQ
  • =rv
‘(she) ate the meat.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0039[PLAY]
sha kau ya ai da.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:a
  • 0007
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0:p
  • 0001
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0:p2
  • 0003
  • sha
  • eat
  • v:pred
  • =kau
  • =away
  • =aux
  • =ya
  • =BEN
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
  • =da
  • =HS
  • =other
‘(She) ate the meat, it's said.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0040[PLAY]
Dai she oh ra langai mi mung shi na hpaji hte i shi na hpaji hte masha ni na jaw njaw teng nteng hpe shanwg hpang mung nmyit yu ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##neg
  • Dai
  • that
  • dem_other
  • =she
  • =then
  • =other
  • ora
  • that
  • ln_dem
  • langai
  • one
  • np.d:a
  • 0001
  • mi
  • one
  • rn_qfr
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • #
  • #
  • #cc:p
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • nc
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • nc
  • hpaji
  • knowledge
  • nc
  • =hte
  • =COM
  • nc
  • =i
  • =SFP
  • nc
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • ln_pro.d:poss
  • 0001
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =ln
  • hpaji
  • knowledge
  • np:obl
  • 0012
  • bridging
  • =hte
  • =COM
  • =rn
  • masha
  • person
  • np.d:s
  • 0013
  • bridging
  • =ni
  • =PL
  • =rn
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =rn
  • jaw
  • correct
  • lv
  • n-jaw
  • NEG-be.correct
  • lv
  • teng
  • be.true
  • lv
  • n-teng
  • NEG-be.true
  • v:pred
  • %
  • %
  • %
  • =hpe
  • =ACC
  • =rn
  • shanwg-hpang
  • before-after
  • other
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • n-myit
  • NEG-think
  • v:pred
  • =yu
  • =CON
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘Then, the one [= the crow] did not think, with her knowledge, whether what others say is correct or not.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0041[PLAY]
tsun dat ai hte hkan galaw ai.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:a
  • 0001
  • #
  • #
  • #rc:p
  • 0
  • 0
  • rel_f0:p
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:a
  • 0013
  • tsun
  • say
  • v:pred
  • =dat
  • =away
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL.NMLZ
  • =rv
  • %
  • %
  • %
  • =hte
  • =COM
  • =rn
  • hkan
  • follow
  • lv
  • galaw
  • do
  • v:pred
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
‘She followed what the others said.’
jinghpaw_hpaji_0042[PLAY]
marang e shi na shan tawng hpe mung shamat kau ai da.
  • #
  • #
  • ##
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.d:a
  • 0001
  • marang
  • friend
  • nc
  • e
  • =SFP
  • nc
  • shi
  • 3SG
  • ln_pro.d:poss
  • 0001
  • =na
  • =GEN
  • =ln
  • shan-tawng
  • meat-round
  • np:p
  • 0003
  • =hpe
  • =ACC
  • =rn
  • =mung
  • =also
  • =other
  • sha-mat
  • CAUS-be.lost
  • v:pred
  • =kau
  • =away
  • =aux
  • =ai
  • =DECL
  • =rv
  • =da
  • =HS
  • =other
‘(She) also lost her meat, it's said.’